When you discover how easy it is to propagate a Christmas cactus, I guarantee you will not be able to stop. It is so simple to duplicate these holiday favorites and create new plants for your home for free.

If you already know how to grow a Christmas cactus, or Schlumbergera, it will come as no surprise that these unique plants are wonderful winter indoor plants, exploding into flower when there is a distinct lack of color outside. Summer is a great time to grow houseplants from cuttings because the warmer conditions support fast rooting. Taking Christmas cactus cuttings now will reward you with a brand new plant by the time the holidays arrive.

So, whether you're looking to expand your own collection or create cuttings to give as holiday gifts, this expert guide to Christmas cactus propagation takes you through the process step-by-step. Just make sure to have your houseplant snips to hand – we recommend these Fiskars micro snips on Amazon.

1. Take a Healthy Cutting

Much like propagating a snake plant, propagating a Christmas cactus involves taking a segment of the stem to develop new roots. While you can take a few cuttings from a plant at a time, make sure not to cut back too much growth.

Removing too many leaves at once could cause stress or weakness and cause the parent plant to ultimately die.

When taking plant cuttings, it is also important to make sure your parent plant is healthy and free from disease or decay, as this will delay or even prevent root development altogether.

As with propagating succulents generally, it is also a good idea to sterilize your pruning scissors first to ensure you do not damage the plant.

You can use this rubbing alcohol from Walmart to clean your pruning tools.

You want to look for a short, Y-shaped cutting from your adult plant. This segment should contain at least two or three joined segments to ensure it is large enough to sustain growing its own roots.

2. Let the Cutting Dry

One of the biggest houseplant propagation mistakes is oversaturating cuttings, especially succulents like Christmas cactus which is susceptible to rot.

That's why it's important to let the cutting dry.

'Let the cutting sit out for a day so the cut end can callus over, which helps prevent rot,' says houseplant expert, Krystal Duran.

The callus acts as a protective layer for when the cutting is in soil or water, stopping it from rotting and allowing it to successfully root.

We recommend placing the cuttings on a piece of paper kitchen towel (just like what you would pick up from Walmart) to dry on a window ledge.

3. Place the Cutting in Soil

The easiest way to propagate a Christmas cactus from cuttings is by rooting it in soil, though it is also possible to propagate in water.

You should prepare the right potting mix for your succulent cuttings. This Miracle-Gro succulent potting mix from Amazon is ideal. Or, you can mix houseplant compost with perlite (which is also available on Amazon) and some bark to aid drainage and aeration.

Insert the callused end of your cutting into the potting mix, and firm it in gently to prevent it from falling over.

'You can also plant a few cuttings together in one pot for a fuller-looking plant,' suggests Krystal.

'Keep the soil lightly moist, but never soggy, and place it in bright space in front of a window,' she adds.

Water sparingly, and only increase as your cutting grows and develops. For extra reassurance, use this soil moisture meter from Amazon to avoid overwatering.

4. Or Propagate in Water

It can sometimes be a bit trickier, but it is entirely possible to root a Christmas cactus in water with the right care and conditions.

It's not necessary to let the cutting callus in this case.

Place the cut end of the stem with the bottom nodes of the two Y-shaped segments just below the water line, and place the container in bright, indirect sunlight.

Make sure to avoid water propagation mistakes by refreshing the water regularly to keep it cleaned and topped up.

You may find a dedicated propagation station (I love this beaker-style one on Amazon) makes it easier to hold the cuttings in place and observe root growth.

5. Check Root Growth

'Roots usually begin to form within a few weeks. You will know when your soil-planted cutting has started rooting when a slight tug on the cutting will not budge and come out of the soil,' Krystal describes.

For water propagated cuttings, you should look for when the roots have grown as long as the stem itself, usually around six to eight weeks.

Once your plant displays signs of growth, such as small red buds on the end of stems, it may be time to repot a Christmas cactus and give it a bit more room to thrive.

Plant pots with drainage holes are best for a Christmas cactus because it ensures excess water can drain away and doesn't oversaturate the roots.

Wayfair have beautiful vintage-style floral planters that would look beautiful potted up with these holiday houseplants.

What to Shop

Because Christmas cacti root so readily, propagating them is an ideal beginner-friendly project that can build confidence when it comes to multiplying more of your houseplant collection. It's true that some indoor plants are easier to grow than others, but there are a lot of houseplant myths out there that you needn't pay attention to – as we reveal here.

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Christmas cacti aren't just festive houseplants. With the right year-round care, they can thrive for decades – even more than 100 years – rewarding you with healthy summer growth and vibrant winter blooms.

Often dismissed as a seasonal decoration, a Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera) is actually a long-lived, easy-going houseplant that earns its place in your home all year round. This guide to Christmas cactus care covers the essentials, while what to do with a Christmas cactus in July focuses on the key midsummer tasks that support strong, healthy growth.

July is one of the most important months in its growing calendar. While flowers are still months away, your Christmas cactus is actively producing the healthy new stem segments that will support this year's display. The care you give it now – from watering and feeding to light and pest checks – lays the foundation for vigorous summer growth and abundant winter blooms.

If you're looking to add one to your collection, the Christmas Cactus from Plant Addicts is a beautiful, established plant that's ready to thrive with the right care. It's already made its way into my shopping cart.

1. Water Consistently, but Let the Compost Dry Slightly First

Christmas cacti appreciate more moisture than desert cacti, but they still dislike sitting in wet compost. During July, warmer temperatures usually mean they need watering a little more often, especially if they’re growing in a bright spot. Before you water a Christmas cactus, check that the top inch of compost feels dry – tools like the Xlux Soil Moisture Meter from Amazon can take the guesswork out of timing.

If you find it tricky to keep up during peak summer heat, Iridescent Self-Watering Globes offer a simple, stylish way to maintain steady moisture levels while helping to avoid overwatering.

When you water, do so thoroughly, allowing any excess to drain away completely. Never leave the pot sitting in water, as prolonged soggy conditions can quickly lead to root rot. In particularly warm homes, the plant may dry out faster than expected, so it’s best to respond to the compost rather than stick to a fixed schedule.

2. Feed During Active Growth

July falls within your Christmas cactus’s active growing season, making it a good time to fertilize a Christmas cactus. A balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer applied every two to four weeks provides the nutrients needed for healthy stem development – products such as TPS Christmas Cactus Fertilizer from Amazon are specially designed for this stage of growth. For a lighter, more convenient option between feeds, Gardenera Professional Succulent Spray Fertilizer Mist can also be used to gently support healthy growth.

Avoid overfeeding, however, as too much fertilizer can encourage weak, leggy growth rather than strong, compact plants. Stop feeding toward the end of summer, before the plant begins preparing for its flowering period.

3. Give It Bright, Indirect Light

Light levels are at their strongest in July, so now is a good opportunity to check whether your Christmas cactus is receiving the right amount. A bright room with filtered light is ideal – place a Christmas cactus a few feet back from a sunny window if needed to soften the intensity.

Too little light, or keeping a Christmas cactus in the dark, can slow growth significantly, while intense afternoon sunshine may scorch the flattened stems, leaving them bleached or reddish.

If your plant has been sitting on a south-facing windowsill, consider moving it slightly back from the glass or using a sheer curtain to diffuse the light during the hottest part of the day.

4. Move It Outdoors if Conditions Are Right

Many gardeners successfully move their Christmas cactus outdoors for the summer, where higher humidity and better air circulation can encourage vigorous growth. If you choose to place a Christmas cactus outside, select a sheltered position in dappled shade, protected from strong winds and direct midday sun. Morning sunshine is generally fine, but harsh afternoon rays can scorch the flattened stems and damage the foliage.

Before moving a Christmas cactus outdoors, wait until nighttime temperatures stay consistently above 55°F (13°C). Once outside, continue checking the compost regularly, as pots tend to dry out more quickly than they do indoors, especially in warm or breezy conditions.

5. Check Regularly for Summer Pests

Warm weather can bring unwanted visitors, particularly if your Christmas cactus spends time outdoors. Christmas cactus pests such as mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites can quickly take hold in summer conditions, so inspect the stems every week. Pay particular attention to the joints between stem segments, where pests often hide.

If you notice an infestation, isolate the plant and remove insects with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol, or treat more widespread issues with a horticultural spray such as Bonide Captain Jack's Neem Oil from Amazon. Catching problems early helps prevent damage and keeps the plant strong ahead of the flowering season.

6. Propagate Healthy Stem Segments

July isn't usually the time for heavy pruning, but it is an excellent month to propagate a Christmas cactus. Healthy stem segments root readily in warm temperatures. Simply twist off a section containing two or three stem segments, allow it to callus for 24 hours, then insert it into a free-draining cactus or succulent potting mix.

Keep the compost lightly moist while roots develop. Not only is propagation an easy way to expand your collection, but removing a few healthy segments can also encourage a fuller, bushier plant over time.

Shop Christmas Catcus Essentials for July

July is all about giving your Christmas cactus the care it needs to grow well. Do it right now, and you’ll get healthier growth through summer and better blooms at Christmas.

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It may feel a little odd to be thinking about Christmas while summer is getting into full swing, but if you own a Christmas cactus, June is actually a key month. In my experience, this is where a lot of people go wrong. The plant looks healthy, it's putting on new growth, and it seems happy enough, so it gets left to its own devices. But the care you give it now plays a huge role in how well it flowers later in the year.

One of the biggest myths surrounding Christmas cactus care is that they only need attention once buds start appearing in autumn. The reality is that winter blooms are months in the making. Right now, your plant is focused on growing, storing energy, and building the strength it needs to produce those signature festive flowers when the holiday season rolls around.

1. Prioritize Growth

June is all about helping your Christmas cactus put on healthy new growth. If you're wondering how to grow a Christmas cactus that flowers reliably year after year, this is the stage you shouldn't overlook. Unlike desert cacti, these plants are native to tropical forests, so they prefer conditions that are a little more humid and forgiving. I find the easiest approach is to water thoroughly when the top layer of soil feels dry rather than following a rigid schedule.

This is also the ideal time to fertilize a Christmas cactus. During its active growing period, a balanced houseplant fertilizer every few weeks throughout summer can help support stronger stems, healthier foliage, and ultimately a better display of blooms later in the year. I use the TPS Christmas cactus fertilizer from Amazon to help mine thrive at this time of year.

It may not be the most exciting gardening task, but in my experience, taking the time to fertilize a Christmas cactus regularly is one of the simplest ways to encourage a healthier plant and a more impressive flush of flowers come winter.

2. Give It Plenty of Light

Another mistake I see time and time again is people keeping their Christmas cactus in a dark corner. While you may have heard advice to keep a Christmas cactus in the dark to encourage flowering, that only applies later in the year when the plant is beginning to set buds. During June and the active growing season, plenty of bright, indirect light is essential for healthy growth.

A spot near a bright window is usually ideal. If you have outdoor space, you can even move the plant outside for summer, provided it's sheltered from intense midday sun and protected from sudden temperature drops. In my experience, the extra light often encourages stronger growth, which ultimately sets the plant up for a much better flowering display in winter.

I've found that one of the easiest ways to make sure a Christmas cactus gets enough light is to raise it slightly off the floor. The IKEA LÅNGNÄBB plant stand is my go-to for this, as it positions the plant closer to the window without taking up valuable sill space. I'm also a fan of adjustable plant stands like this Amazon option, which let you tweak the height throughout the year as light levels change.

3. Think Ahead to Winter Blooms

It's easy to focus on what's blooming right now, but when it comes to Christmas cacti, a little forward planning goes a long way. Everything the plant does over the next few months is helping it prepare for the flowering season. In fact, many common Christmas cactus mistakes – such as insufficient light, inconsistent watering, or neglecting to feed the plant during summer – can reduce the number of blooms you see later in the year.

If you're wondering how to make a Christmas cactus bloom, the answer often comes down to the care it receives long before buds begin to form. The stronger and healthier your plant becomes throughout summer, the better your chances of enjoying a spectacular display of flowers when winter finally arrives.

Shop Christmas Cactus Care for June

Personally, I've found that the best-performing Christmas cacti are rarely the ones that receive complicated care. They're the plants that get the basics right: enough light, consistent watering, occasional feeding, and a little attention during their active growing period.

So if you've been neglecting your Christmas cactus because December feels a long way off, consider this your reminder. June may not be the month when the flowers appear, but it is the month that helps make them happen. A few small adjustments now can pay off with a much more impressive display when winter finally arrives.

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If your Christmas cactus is still looking happy after flowering, May is when things naturally start to change. It’s out of bloom, but not really in a resting phase anymore. This is the point where a bit of attention goes a long way, especially if you’re figuring out what to do with a Christmas cactus in May and want to set it up properly for the months ahead.

What’s happening now is fairly unglamorous but important: the plant is currently switching into growth mode, building up energy and forming new segments for later flowering.

That’s really the heart of good Christmas cactus care at this time of year. It’s more about small, steady adjustments – getting the light right, not overwatering, and feeding lightly so the plant can develop strength without being pushed too hard.

1. Reposition It Into Bright, Gentle Light

May is a good moment to get serious about light, because it really does set the tone for how your Christmas cactus will grow through the rest of the year. If you’re wondering where to place a Christmas cactus, think soft, consistent light rather than anything strong or direct. An east-facing window tends to work beautifully, or a bright spot a little way back from a south-facing window where the light is naturally filtered.

Direct midday sun is the main thing to avoid – it can leave the stems looking faded or a bit stressed – while too little light tends to do the opposite, giving you weak, stretched growth that won’t hold its shape well. Once you’ve found a spot where the plant seems settled and healthy, leave it there. With Christmas cacti, stability always wins over constant repositioning.

To give my plant the best possible position near a window, I like using the IKEA LÅNGNÄBB plant stand, which helps lift it neatly into that ideal light zone without crowding the sill. I also really like this adjustable plant stand from Amazon, which makes it easy to fine-tune the height depending on the season.

2. Refine Your Watering Routine For Active Growth

As the plant moves into its growth phase, you do need to adjust how and when you water a Christmas cactus. This is often where things go off track – either it gets a bit too much water, or it’s left to dry out for too long. A simple approach is to let the top layer of compost dry before watering again, then give it a thorough drink so any excess can drain away freely.

If you like a bit of reassurance, I also find a moisture meter really helpful, like the Xlux Soil Moisture Meter from Amazon. It takes the guesswork out and helps you see what’s happening below the surface rather than just relying on what the top layer looks like.

From there, it’s about reading the plant itself. The stems should feel firm and nicely plump when things are balanced. If they start to wrinkle slightly, it’s usually asking for water. If they feel soft or heavy, that’s a sign to ease off a little.

3. Reintroduce Feeding With Subtle Consistency

May is a good time to start feeding again, but there’s no need to go overboard. If you’re wondering how to fertilize a Christmas cactus, the easiest approach is just to keep it light and simple.

A diluted, balanced houseplant feed every few weeks is usually all it needs at this stage. Something like Miracle-Gro Indoor Plant Food works well when used at a reduced strength, or you can take a more hands-off approach with Jobe’s Organics All-Purpose Fertilizer Spikes, which release nutrients slowly over time.

The goal here isn’t to drive fast, leafy growth. It’s really about supporting the plant as it quietly rebuilds energy reserves that will later translate into stronger flowering. With Christmas cacti, a light, consistent feeding routine will always outperform the occasional heavy application.

4. Assess Whether It’s Time To Repot

Take a moment to check whether your Christmas cactus needs a bigger pot, especially if you’re thinking it might be time to repot a Christmas cactus. The truth is, these plants actually prefer being slightly root-bound, so repotting isn’t something you need to do every year.

Only move it on if the roots are clearly crowded or the compost has started to break down and isn’t draining properly anymore. If you do decide to repot, go for a free-draining cactus mix and only step up one pot size at a time. Giving it too much extra space can hold onto more moisture than the plant likes, which is where problems tend to start.

5. Shape And Encourage A Fuller Framework

May is a good, low-pressure moment to tidy up the shape of your plant a little. If you’re wondering how to prune a Christmas cactus, it really comes down to gentle pinching rather than anything heavy-handed. When stems start to look long, uneven, or a bit straggly, just remove a few segments here and there to encourage branching.

It’s a small job, but it makes a noticeable difference over time, helping the plant grow into something fuller and more balanced instead of loose and sprawling. And don’t discard the cuttings – those segments root easily in a small pot of compost, so you can propagate new plants with very little effort.

6. Check For Early Signs Of Stress Or Pests

As new growth starts to appear, it’s worth taking a moment now and then to check how the plant is doing overall. The joints between the segments are where pests like mealybugs tend to hide, especially if your home is warm or the air is a bit dry.

A healthy Christmas cactus should look evenly green, firm, and just slightly glossy. If you start noticing ongoing yellowing, shrivelling, or soft patches, don’t panic – more often than not, it’s simply the plant telling you something is off with watering or light, and a small adjustment will usually sort it out.

Shop Christmas Cactus Care for May

Looking after a Christmas cactus in May is really more about small adjustments than anything major. Once you’ve got the light sorted, keep your watering steady and your feeding light but consistent, and you’re pretty much on the right track. It’s these simple habits now that set the plant up for a much stronger, better-shaped display when winter rolls around again.

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By April, your Christmas cactus has settled into its quieter phase. The winter blooms have faded, the last petals have dropped, and the plant seems content to take a breather on the windowsill. It’s easy to assume it doesn’t need much attention – but this transitional period is quietly important. Beneath the surface, roots are restoring themselves, energy is being redirected into the stems, and the very earliest hints of next season’s growth are already forming.

Christmas cactus care at this stage isn’t about dramatic pruning or heavy feeding. It’s a gentle shift in approach: allow the compost to dry slightly between waterings, keep the plant in bright but indirect light, and resist the urge to overcompensate now that the flowers are gone.

Think of April as a reset rather than a rest. With careful attention now, you’re not just maintaining the plant – you’re laying the groundwork for stronger stems, healthier foliage, and a more generous display of blooms when the next flowering season arrives.

1. Let It Rest After Flowering

By this point in the season, your Christmas cactus has probably finished flowering and is entering its quieter phase. Now isn’t the time for fussing – overwatering or constant attention can actually stress the plant. Instead, let it settle in a bright spot with plenty of indirect light, and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

Giving it this gentler care lets the cactus recover naturally, recharge its energy, and prepare for strong, healthy growth later in the spring.

2. Adjust Your Watering Routine

As your Christmas cactus settles into this slower phase, it needs less frequent watering. Overwatering is one of the most common mistakes at this time of year, so it’s better to be cautious. Let the top layer of soil dry out before watering a Christmas cactus, and always make sure excess moisture can drain away easily.

If you’re not confident about when to water, a moisture meter can take the guesswork out of it. A small digital or analog meter lets you check whether the top couple of inches of soil are dry – a great help while you’re still learning your plant’s routine. The Xlux Soil Moisture Meter from Amazon is a simple, reliable option that makes it easy to keep your Christmas cactus healthy and prevent overwatering.

3. Start Feeding Lightly

Toward the end of April, as new growth begins to appear, it’s the perfect time to start feeding your Christmas cactus again. A diluted, balanced houseplant fertilizer applied every few weeks will encourage fresh stems and help the plant regain strength after flowering.

For an easy, reliable option, try Miracle-Gro Indoor Plant Food or Jobe’s Organics All-Purpose Fertilizer Spikes, both of which provide steady nutrients without overwhelming the plant. Regular feeding now sets the stage for healthy foliage and prepares your cactus for its next flowering season.

4. Check If It Needs Repotting

If your Christmas cactus looks crowded or the roots are starting to push through the drainage holes, April is the ideal time to repot a Christmas cactus.

Choose a pot just slightly larger than the current one and use a free-draining cactus or succulent mix to give the roots room to grow without sitting in soggy soil.

For a stylish option that suits modern interiors, try the square Self-watering Planter Pots from Target – they combine understated elegance with practicality, keeping your cactus healthy while looking effortlessly chic on a windowsill or shelf.

5. Watch for Pests

While Christmas cacti are generally low-maintenance, they can occasionally attract pests like spider mites or mealybugs. A quick visual check every now and then will help you spot any problems early, before they take hold.

If you do notice pests, a gentle solution like Safer Brand Insect Killing Soap from Amazon works well – it’s safe for your plant and effectively keeps insects under control without harming the foliage.

April may be a quieter month for your Christmas cactus, but it’s an important one. A little restraint and the right care now will keep your plant healthy, balanced, and ready to thrive in the growing season ahead.

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By the time March arrives, your Christmas cactus has finished its star turn. The last blooms have dropped, the color has faded, and the plant seems to be taking a well-earned breather on the windowsill. It’s easy to assume it doesn’t need much now. In truth, this in-between moment is quietly pivotal. Out of sight, the roots are restoring themselves, energy is being channelled back into the stems, and the earliest stages of next season’s growth are already taking shape.

This is where Christmas cactus care comes in. Not dramatic pruning or heavy feeding, just a subtle shift in approach. Allow the compost to dry a little more between waterings, keep the plant in bright but gentle light, and resist the urge to overcompensate now that the flowers are gone.

Think of it as a reset rather than a rest. Handle March well, and you’re doing far more than maintaining your plant – you’re building the strength and structure that will support a fuller, more generous display when it blooms again.

1. Check the Soil Before You Water

After the heavy energy drain of winter flowering, your Christmas cactus doesn’t need much water. The key now is to give it just enough without overdoing it. Let the top two inches of soil dry out completely before you water a Christmas cactus again. When you do, soak the soil thoroughly so the moisture reaches the roots, then let any excess drain away – standing water is one of the quickest ways to stress the plant and can easily lead to root rot.

From personal experience, it’s far safer to underwater than to overwater at this stage. One trick I rely on is lifting the pot. A dry Christmas cactus feels noticeably lighter in your hands, almost like the plant is giving you a gentle nudge. This simple, intuitive check makes it easy to know exactly when it’s time to water a Christmas cactus, and over time, you’ll get to know its rhythm so well it almost tells you itself.

If you’re not confident judging when your Christmas cactus needs water, a moisture meter can help. A small digital or analog meter lets you check whether the top couple of inches of soil are dry, which is especially useful while you’re still learning your plant’s routine. A popular choice is the Xlux Soil Moisture Meter from Amazon – simple, reliable, and perfect for preventing overwatering.

2. Position It for Gentle, Consistent Light

Christmas cacti are tropical plants that naturally grow under the dappled shade of trees, so they thrive in bright, indirect light rather than direct sun. Knowing where to place a Christmas cactus makes all the difference – aim for an east- or north-facing window where it can catch soft, filtered sunlight. A little gentle morning sun is perfectly fine, but strong afternoon rays, especially through glass, can scorch the delicate leaf segments and leave unsightly marks.

If your home is darker during late winter or early spring, a small full-spectrum grow light can give your cactus a subtle boost, providing just enough light without stressing it. The goal is to keep your plant compact, balanced, and healthy, so it quietly builds strength and energy in preparation for the next season’s blooms.

3. Hold Off on Fertilizer Until Spring Starts

Even though spring feels like the natural time to push growth, your Christmas cactus is still in its resting phase after the winter blooms. Fertilizing too soon can do more harm than good – it can encourage weak, leggy segments or leave a buildup of salts in the soil that stresses the roots. The key is patience. Wait until you notice fresh tips or soft, light-green growth before introducing a gentle, balanced fertilizer.

Timing really matters here: the nutrients will only be absorbed and used effectively once the plant is actively growing. Applied too early, they sit idle in the soil, doing little more than adding risk. But applied at the right moment, fertilizing gives your cactus the boost it needs to produce strong, healthy segments and prepare for a vibrant bloom later in the year.

4. Remove Damaged Segments Lightly

March is the perfect time for a little light maintenance. Gently snip away any shriveled, yellowing, or damaged segments – not only does this keep your Christmas cactus looking neat, but it also prevents the plant from wasting energy on unhealthy growth.

There’s no need for heavy pruning or structural cuts just yet; those are best saved for spring, when the cactus is actively growing and can recover quickly. For now, a careful, cosmetic touch is all that’s needed to keep the plant healthy and ready for its next growth phase.

For tools, I’ve found the Fiskars Micro-Tip Pruning Shears on Amazon to be a top-rated option – precise and easy to handle for delicate segments. I’ve also recently picked up a Succulent Tool Kit, which is great for keeping all my indoor plants thriving throughout the year.

5. Protect It From Temperature Swings

Christmas cacti thrive in a stable environment, ideally between 60–75°F (15–24°C). Sudden drafts from open windows or bursts of heat from radiators can stress the plant and even cause leaves to drop. If your cactus sits right on a windowsill, try moving it a few inches inward, away from cold glass or heat vents, where the temperature is more consistent.

For homes that stay on the cooler side in winter, a gentle plant heat mat under the pot can help keep the soil steady without forcing the cactus into premature growth.

The goal is simple: create a cozy, stress-free environment that lets your plant recover, rebuild energy, and prepare quietly for the next stage of growth.

March isn’t about rushing your cactus into growth – it’s about patience, observation, and thoughtful support. With careful watering, steady light, stable temperatures, and a little gentle tidying, your Christmas cactus can move through late winter quietly rebuilding strength. By the time spring arrives, you’ll begin to notice fresh segments pushing through, and the plant will gradually regain the lush, sculptural form that makes it such a cherished indoor favourite.

Tending to your Christmas cactus with mindful care this March is an investment in its long-term health and beauty. Every careful watering, every well-chosen spot, and every light touch of maintenance helps the plant recover and prepare for vigorous growth. Come spring, it will repay your patience with strong, glossy segments, fuller foliage, and a renewed vibrancy that truly makes it the jewel of your indoor garden.

March may seem quiet, but beneath the surface, it’s quietly shaping the success of your cactus for the entire year ahead.

If you're wondering what to do with your Christmas cactus in February, the answer is less dramatic than you might think – but far more important than many realise.

By now, the festive display has finished, and the last blooms have faded. It’s easy to assume your Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera) can simply be left alone until spring. In reality, February is a pivotal transition month. The way you care for your plant now determines how well it recovers from flowering, how strong its spring growth will be, and ultimately how abundant next winter’s blooms will be.

This is not a month for heavy feeding or drastic change. Instead, February calls for subtle adjustments, careful observation, and a light touch if you want to make a Christmas cactus bloom in spring – supporting your plant as it shifts from post-bloom rest towards renewed growth.

The Post-Bloom Pause Your Christmas Cactus Needs

Unlike desert cacti, Christmas cactus is a tropical epiphyte native to the rainforests of Brazil, where it grows attached to trees in bright but filtered light and consistently humid air. Its needs reflect that heritage.

In February, the plant has expended significant energy on flowering and naturally enters a short rest phase. Growth slows, water uptake decreases, and the roots begin to recalibrate. This pause is entirely normal – and it’s where many well-meaning owners go wrong.

Resist the urge to stimulate. February is about restoration.

1. Start With a Gentle Tidy

Once flowering has finished, dried blooms often remain attached to the ends of the segments. Removing them won’t transform the plant overnight, but it does help redirect energy back into recovery and reduces the risk of rot at the base of the flower.

Twist spent blooms off gently at the joint rather than pulling, allowing the segmented stems to detach cleanly without damage. It’s a small task, but it marks the transition from bloom season to rebuilding mode.

2. Reassess Your Watering Routine

One of the most common mistakes at this time of year is treating your Christmas cactus as if it is still actively growing. Knowing how to water a Christmas cactus in February is key.

During this post-bloom rest period, water should be more restrained: allow the top inch of compost to dry slightly between waterings, and never let the soil remain wet for long. The roots are slower to absorb moisture at this stage, and overwatering can quickly lead to stress, rot, or limp, wrinkled segments.

If in doubt, err on the side of slightly drier rather than too damp – late-winter wilting is far more often caused by excess water than by a lack of it.

3. Increase Light – but Gently

During its flowering display, your Christmas cactus may have been positioned slightly away from bright light to protect the blooms. Now is the perfect time to consider where to place a Christmas cactus for post-bloom recovery.

Ideally, move it gradually into brighter, indirect conditions – an east-facing window with gentle morning sun works well, or a bright north-facing aspect. Avoid harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch the flattened stems. Increasing light exposure at this stage helps wake dormant growth points and prevents leggy, weak spring growth.

Rotate the pot every couple of weeks to ensure balanced development.

4. Consider Light Pruning for Shape

If your plant looks slightly uneven after flowering, February is the perfect moment to prune a Christmas cactus for light shaping.

Removing one or two segments from the tips of longer stems encourages branching, which in turn creates more flowering points for next year. Each trimmed segment typically produces two new shoots later in the season, resulting in a fuller, more floriferous plant.

Keep pruning minimal and measured – this isn’t the time for a dramatic cut-back. And if you’re feeling confident, those removed segments root readily for propagation.

For precise trimming, I rely on the Fiskars Micro-Tip Pruning Shears on Amazon– they make delicate cuts effortless, and will make a fantastic addition to your houseplant pruning arsenal.

5. Hold Off on Feeding

It can be tempting to reach for fertilizer once flowering has ended, but patience pays off. The plant is still transitioning and won’t properly utilise additional nutrients until active growth resumes. Feeding too early often results in soft, weak growth or salt build-up in the compost.

Wait until you see fresh segments beginning to form – usually in early to mid-spring – before reintroducing a balanced feed at half strength.

6. Check Roots, but Avoid Unnecessary Repotting

February is a sensible time to assess the plant’s overall health, including its root system. However, Christmas cactus prefers to be slightly root-bound and does not require frequent repotting.

Unless roots are circling heavily, emerging from drainage holes, or the compost is clearly degraded, it’s usually better to leave the plant undisturbed until spring proper. Stability now is more valuable than fresh soil.

I’ll be reaching for this Succulent Mini Tool Kit whenever I repot – it’s perfect for keeping my indoor plants happy and flourishing all year.

7. Don’t Overlook Humidity

Indoor heating can make late-winter air exceptionally dry – something even the hardiest rainforest plant will notice. If your home feels parched, try placing the pot on a tray of pebbles and water, grouping it with other houseplants, or running a nearby humidifier to boost moisture.

I personally use the Bonsai Humidity Tray Rectangular Drip Tray from Amazon to keep my plants happy and thriving.

Pay attention to placement: keep plants away from radiators, heating vents, and cold drafts, all of which can stress them during this delicate transitional period. With just a little care, your indoor greenery can flourish long before spring arrives.

It’s important to manage expectations. In February, a healthy Christmas cactus may show no visible new growth at all. The stems should remain firm and evenly colored, but dramatic changes are unlikely – and unnecessary.

This quiet phase is laying foundations beneath the surface. Energy reserves are rebuilding, roots are stabilising, and growth buds are preparing for the longer, brighter days ahead.

February isn’t about pushing your Christmas cactus to perform. It’s about giving it the calm, consistent conditions it needs to recover. Get this month right, and you set the stage for vigorous spring growth – and a spectacular return to bloom when winter comes around again.

Shop Christmas Cactus Care Tools

Once the holiday season is over, it can be tempting to set your Christmas cactus aside – or even think it’s done for the year. But don’t toss it away too soon. With a little care in January, your Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera) can bounce back and bloom again.

Once the festive display has faded, your Christmas cactus still needs the right balance of light, water, and temperature to recover and reset for its next flowering cycle. But if you want to enjoy another round of blooms, they need a little thoughtful care long after the holidays are over.

With consistent care in the new year, you can make a Christmas cactus bloom to reward you with vibrant flowers again, keeping a touch of festive cheer long after the decorations come down.

Post-Holiday Care for Your Christmas cactus

All those vibrant holiday flowers take a lot of energy to produce, so once the last bloom fades, it’s time to give your Christmas cactus a well-earned rest. A four- to six-week break mimics the plant’s natural dormancy in its native Brazilian rainforest, allowing it to recharge and build energy for next season’s display.

Keeping an eye on light, water, and temperature during this period can even encourage a second bloom in late winter or early spring. With the right after-holiday care, your Christmas cactus will continue to thrive, rewarding you with healthy growth and a spectacular floral show year after year.

1. Prune It for More Blooms

While faded flowers often drop on their own, regular deadheading helps direct energy toward developing new buds. Remove any remaining spent flowers, then prune stems to create a uniform, fuller shape. Pruning encourages branching, improves air circulation, and reserves energy for fresh growth.

Aim to prune within a month of the last bloom, using sterile snippers. Propagating a Christmas cactus is easy, making it a popular gift for plant lovers or a way to grow new plants for your own home. In fact, a well-cared-for Christmas cactus can live 100 years or more, making it a true family heirloom.

The Fiskars Micro-Tip Pruning Shears on Amazon are a top-rated option. I've also just purchased this Succulent Tool Kit to keep my indoor plants thriving throughout the year.

2. Repot for a Healthier Plant

After pruning, check your cactus’s soil and roots. While slightly potbound plants bloom best, it’s wise to refresh the soil every three to four years. Signs your plant needs more space include roots growing through drainage holes, stunted growth, fewer blooms, or droopy foliage. The best time to repot is right after flowering and before new growth begins.

Designed with modern interiors in mind, these square Self-watering Planter Pots from Target bring understated elegance to your home while providing the perfect setting for sculptural succulents.

3. Give It the Right Light

During the rest period, provide 12–14 hours of darkness overnight and four to six hours of bright, indirect sunlight during the day.

When new growth appears in spring, move your cactus to a spot with six to eight hours of bright, indirect light. East- or north-facing windows with gentle morning sun are ideal, or use a grow light if natural light is limited. You won’t need to increase darkness again until it’s time to set buds for next season.

4. Water Wisely

Water sparingly during the rest period. Check the soil with your finger every couple of weeks, and water only when the top 2–3 inches are dry. When new growth begins in spring, resume a regular watering schedule – weekly or whenever the top inch of soil feels dry. Never let your cactus sit in water, which can lead to root rot. These Humidity Trays on Amazon will help your plant dry out faster.

5. Fertilize for Future Blooms

Hold off on feeding until spring growth appears, indicated by small light-green or slightly pink leaf segments at the tips of stems. Once growth starts, apply a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer once a month until late August, then stop to encourage bud formation for the following year. Fertilizing isn’t needed again until the next active growth cycle after flowering and rest.

If you want to take the guesswork out of plant care, the Amazon 4-in-1 Soil Moisture Meter is a standout pick. It tracks moisture, light, pH, and soil nutrients with ease – and works seamlessly across all your houseplants, making it a truly versatile tool.

With a little attention after the holidays, your Christmas cactus can continue to thrive for decades – bringing bursts of color to your home every year. By giving it a rest, pruning thoughtfully, repotting when needed, and providing the right light, water, and fertilizer, you’ll encourage strong growth and spectacular blooms.

Easy to propagate and built to last, a well-cared-for Christmas cactus can become a treasured family heirloom, or a thoughtful gift for friends who love plants. Follow these simple steps, and your Schlumbergera will reward you with vibrant flowers season after season, keeping a touch of festive cheer alive long after the decorations are packed away.

One of the things I look forward to most during the festive season is watching my Christmas cactus bloom. Over the last couple of years, I've realized there's one particular element that can make or break a Christmas cactus display: its soil.

The best soil for a Christmas cactus is one that is well-draining and rich in nutrients, and while there are specific Christmas cactus potting soil mixes available on the market (from Amazon), I find it much more rewarding to make a DIY potting mix.

Not only is it fun to make your own Christmas cactus potting mix, it's also incredibly beneficial for your holiday houseplant. You can specially curate the mix to give your Christmas cactus exactly what it needs, ensuring it has all the goodness to put on an incredible display year-after-year. Here's an easy recipe I like to use.

An Easy Christmas Cactus Recipe

Getting the growing environment right is one of the best ways to avoid Christmas cactus mistakes, which is why it can be a great idea to make your own Christmas cactus potting mix.

There are the materials you will need:

• Houseplant potting mix (from Amazon)
• Perlite (from Amazon)
• Corase sand (from Walmart)
• Organic compost. You can read our guide to make your own compost for tips

The first thing to do is get a large mixing container. I like to use a baking mixing bowl (like this from Walmart) for my potting mix recipes.

Start with two parts houseplant potting mix, forming a base with plenty of essential plant nutrients in it. Alternatively, you can use the best soil for succulents, as Christmas cactus is actually a succulent and not a cactus. This succulent potting mix from Amazon is a good choice.

To make the mix even more well-draining, add one part perlite and one part coarse sand. These materials will aerate the mix, making air pockets for excess water to drain away.

The final ingredient to add is a handful of organic compost. This will boost the amount of nutrients available in the soil, promoting vigorous growth and long-lasting blooming.

Give it a good mix and use it to repot your Christmas cactus.

Why These Are the Best Ingredients For a Christmas Cactus

Because it's a succulent, the Christmas cactus is prone to the same succulent mistakes as other types.

This includes overwatering and oversaturated soil, which ultimately can result in houseplant root rot.

This is where the perlite and coarse sand come in, aerating the mix and helping to manage moisture levels.

In fact, Christmas cactus has aerial roots in its natural habitat, growing on surfaces like tree bark as an epiphyte. For this reason, a dense potting mix will only suffocate roots.

You can also use a soil moisture meter (from Amazon) to check when you DIY potting mix has sufficiently dried to ensure you don't overwater your Christmas cactus.

As for the organic compost, this is a material full of nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus which are particularly important for Christmas cactus growth and blooming.

On top of this, you can fertilize your Christmas cactus with coffee grounds, or use a specific Christmas cactus fertilizer (from Amazon).

FAQs

Can I Mount My Christmas Cactus?

Yes, a Christmas cactus is a houseplant you can mount because it's an epiphyte, i.e. they grow on surfaces like tree bark in their natural habitat, rather than in soil. Though, it isn't the easiest houseplant to mount. You should use a mounting board (from Amazon), wrap Christmas cactus roots in a well-draining potting mix, sand, and moss, and attach it to the board with garden twine. An easier way to get this look is by potting your Christmas cactus in a hanging basket (from Wayfair) and elevating it.

Not only can you make your own Christmas cactus potting mix to encourage healthy growth, you should also water a Christmas cactus carefully to keep it happy, only topping it up with water when the top two inches of soil have dried out.

Use the below Christmas cactus accessories to take your care regime to the next level:

The festive season is upon us and there's one highlight I look forward to every year: my Christmas cactus blooming. These popular holiday plants come to life during the Christmas season, but it's also the time of year a lot of problems emerge. One sign something isn't quite right with your Christmas cactus is the presence of tiny white roots sticking out between leaf segments.

The key to successful Christmas cactus care is understanding its native environment, and these roots, known as aerial roots, are a clue about their growing habit in their southeast Brazil habitat. As epiphytes, Christmas cacti are found growing on surfaces like tree bark in tropical rainforests, rather than in soil. Aerial roots allow them to attach to these surfaces, while also soaking up nutrients and moisture.

However, as a houseplant, Christmas cactus (or Schlumbergera) rather has soil roots. Plant expert Maksim Kazakou says when aerial roots start to emerge, it's often a sign the root system beneath the soil is struggling and it can be an early indication that your Christmas cactus is starting to decline. Here, Maksim explains more about why a Christmas cactus has aerial roots and what to do about it.

Why Does My Christmas Cactus Have Aerial Roots?

In its native environment, Christmas cactus aerial roots are not anything to worry about. In fact, they're actually a sign of a healthy and vigorous growth.

'The Christmas cactus is an epiphyte, which means that in its natural habitat, it grows on the branches of trees,' explains Maksim. 'Aerial roots are completely normal for epiphytic plants, helping them absorb extra moisture from the air and anchor themselves to the trees they grow on,' he explains.

Other popular indoor plants that are epiphytes include orchids and monsteras. White it's completely normal to spot aerial roots growing on these two plants in the home (especially orchids), Maksim explains aerial roots suddenly appearing on a Christmas cactus should be taken as a warning sign.

As houseplants, a Christmas cactus (like this pink Christmas cactus from The Sill) comes potted in soil with roots beneath soil level. But, if you start to notice small white aerial roots appear between the leaf segments, Maksim says to take note:

'Indoor Christmas cacti sometimes grow aerial roots when their root system isn’t functioning as well as it should,' he explains. 'This can happen if the soil has become compacted and lost its airiness or ability to hold moisture. Another common reason is that the plant has outgrown its container and needs repotting,' Maksim explains.

While the aerial roots themselves aren't a problem, they essentially act as a stress response from your Christmas cactus' unfavorable environment. It will try to use them to find nutrients and moisture where soil roots are unable to.

Likewise, aerial roots may also emerge as the plant tries to climb and access more light if it's growing in a spot that is too shaded.

For this reason, Maskim urges to take action to improve your Christmas cactus' growing environment.

What To Do If Your Christmas Cactus Has Aerial Roots

The first thing to do is diagnose the problem. As Maksim notes above, it could be a number of issues.

Take a close look at the soil health of your Christmas cactus. You'll know it's compacted if it appears pale, hard, and if water pools on top of it when you water your Christmas cactus.

If your soil is looser but absorbs water very slowly, it could be that your Christmas cactus has become pot-bound and is running out of room in its current container.

Both of these issues can dehydrate and suffocate plant roots, causing your Christmas cactus to send out aerial roots as a sort of lifeline to access more nutrients and moisture.

That's why it's key to repot your Christmas cactus, either to give it fresh, non-compacted soil, or to provide a larger container.

Before doing so, consider pruning houseplant roots that are damaged, mushy, or rotting. This is also an opportunity to remove any damaged tendrils, as struggling plant roots can lead to your Christmas cactus turning brown.

Use essential pruning tools, like these bypass pruning shears from Amazon, to remove damaged foliage and roots. Always cut above a leaf node to encourage new growth, and follow the one third pruning rule as to not shock your plant and stunt growth.

When repotting, make sure to use the best soil for a Christmas cactus, i.e. one that is well-draining and nutrient rich. You can find Christmas cactus potting mix on Amazon.

You should also select a planter that has drainage holes (like this beautiful glazed planter from Wayfair) to ensure excess moisture doesn't stay trapped in the pot and rot roots.

At the same time, consider how much light your Christmas cactus is getting. These succulents need around six to eight hours of bright light daily, so make sure to reposition it if it is currently sitting somewhere with low light.

Making all of these adjustments will result in a happier, healthier Christmas cactus. Just make sure to continue providing essential care going forwards and avoid making common Christmas cactus mistakes.

FAQs

Should I Cut Off Christmas Cactus Aerial Roots?

No, there is no need to remove Christmas cactus aerial roots. As houseplants, they can be a sign the roots beneath soil level are struggling, but the aerial roots themselves are not harmful to the plant. You can even take advantage of them by taking cuttings of a leaf segment with aerial roots and using it to propagate your Christmas cactus.

If you find you aren't getting any flowers from your Christmas cactus, it might be that you aren't taking essential steps to make a Christmas cactus to bloom. This includes providing a dark period for your Christmas cactus in the lead up to the festive season.

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With their spectacular, jewel-toned blooms, Christmas cactuses are a beloved way to brighten the home during the holidays. Their verdant, cascading stems add lush texture long after the festive season ends – provided they receive the right care.

But nurturing and growing a Christmas cactus can be a little more nuanced than many expect. Understanding what not to do with watering, lighting, and placement is essential if you want to avoid bud drop, wilting, or pest issues that can compromise their blooms and beauty – or even lead to their decline.

To help your plant thrive, we spoke with houseplant experts who reveal the five key mistakes to avoid, along with simple, effective fixes to keep your Christmas cactus blooming beautifully year after year.

5 Christmas cactus mistakes to avoid

As with all indoor plants, getting the growing environment right for your Christmas cactus is key to helping it thrive.

Avoiding the below Christmas cactus mistakes will help you achieve this, as well as make your Christmas cactus bloom year-on-year.

1. Watering your Christmas cactus too frequently

It’s easy to overlook how often to water houseplants, but it’s crucial, especially for Christmas cactuses. Like all indoor succulents, they are highly sensitive to overwatering, so it’s best to err on the side of caution.

Too-frequent watering of your Christmas cactus can lead to limp, darkened leaves, black spotting, and ultimately root rot, which is a common issue in many houseplants, including fiddle leaf figs.

Excess moisture also creates ideal conditions for pests. Mealybugs, which often appear alongside mold, like to tuck themselves into leaf joints, so check these hidden areas regularly.

Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil, available from Amazon, and replace the soil if mold is present. Fungus gnats may also be drawn to consistently damp compost; these tiny dark flies lay their eggs in the top layer of moist potting mix.

The simplest way to prevent these problems is to monitor the soil. Before watering, test the top inch with your finger, and it should be dry. Alternatively, use a soil moisture meter from Amazon to gauge hydration levels with confidence.

2. Not providing enough humidity

While holding back on excessive watering is beneficial, don’t forget to keep humidity levels relatively high, given Christmas cactuses’ origins as tropical plants.

'They are ideal for humid environments, such as kitchens and bathrooms,’ says gardens writer Sarah Wilson.

'Alternatively, look for other ways to boost humidity around indoor plants. You could use this glass mister from Amazon, for instance, which will help to keep your succulent happy,' she adds.

3. Placing your Christmas cactus in the wrong light

Striking the right balance of light is essential for a healthy, flowering Christmas cactus. Too much direct sunlight can cause leaf scorch, leaving them red or brown, while insufficient light during the day can prevent your Christmas from cactus blooming.

If your plant is in a bright, south-facing room, place it a little farther from the window or use a sheer curtain to diffuse intense sun. In a darker room, a bright windowsill can provide the light it needs, as long as the spot is free from drafts.

For consistent brightness year-round, a grow light, such as this one from Amazon , can help maintain ideal conditions for flowering.

Christmas cactuses do need periods of darkness to trigger blooms, however. Aim for at least 12–14 hours of uninterrupted darkness each night for 6–8 weeks in the lead-up to flowering. Balancing light exposure in this way ensures both healthy foliage and a spectacular holiday display.

4. Not maintaining a consistent temperature

Horticulturist Justin Hancock of Costa Farms warns how big swings in temperature can cause bud drop. ‘Avoid drafts, too,' he adds – heating vents and drafty windows can shock the plant.

‘Prolonged exposure to temperatures over about 85ºF may potentially cause bud drop as well,’ Justin continues.

Note, too, that slightly cooler temperatures at night help encourage a Christmas cactus to bloom. ‘It can go as low as about 55ºF at night (but it still wants to be warm during the day),’ Justin says. ‘If you keep it in a spot where it’s 75ºF day and night, for example, it may not be able to bloom.’

You can use this low-cost room thermometer from Amazon to monitor temperatures for your Christmas cactus.

5. Overfertilizing your Christmas cactus

A general-purpose houseplant fertilizer (such as this one from Amazon) applied in spring and summer can give Christmas cactuses a helpful boost, but avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the roots.

‘It’s not particularly fussy about the type of fertilizer,’ says Justin. ‘I prefer slow-release fertilizers (like this one for succulents and cacti from Amazon). They gradually provide essential nutrients over several weeks, reducing the risk of over-fertilizing compared to liquid products you mix with water. You can often apply them just once or twice a year.’

For more targeted support, you can also use a Christmas cactus fertilizer (available at Amazon, formulated to encourage both healthy growth and vibrant blooms.

FAQs

What does a stressed Christmas cactus look like?

When a Christmas cactus is under stress, you may notice brownish-red or pink leaves, which can result from insufficient watering or excessive sunlight. Other tell-tale signs are limp foliage, a lack of flowers, or buds falling off before they’ve bloomed.

Can I save my struggling Christmas cactus?

If you’ve made a mistake with your Christmas cactus care, all may not be lost. Repotting a Christmas cactus into fresh soil can be helpful if you’ve overwatered or over-fertilized it, which also gives you a chance to remove any dead roots.

If light or temperature is the issue, move the plant somewhere more suitable and monitor it closely for signs of improvement.

If you want to grow your plant collection, healthy Christmas cactuses can be propagated easily if you follow the tips in our dedicated guide. This is a great way to get more houseplants for free, and you can even gift them for the holidays.

Few houseplants capture the magic of Christmas quite like the elegant Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera). Its jewel-toned blooms bring instant vibrancy and a touch of seasonal charm to any room, making it a beloved centerpiece of holiday decor. Yet for many plant enthusiasts, the frustration of a Christmas cactus that fails to flower is all too familiar.

With the right approach, this seasonal favorite can become a reliable source of festive color year after year. Proper Christmas cactus care – including attentive watering, the right light levels, balanced fertilization, and temperature management – is key to encouraging blooms and keeping your plant healthy and thriving throughout the holiday season.

How to make a Christmas cactus bloom

To help you achieve the healthiest, most vibrant blooms, we spoke with houseplant experts about the essential tips and tricks for thriving Christmas cacti. Their guidance not only helps you avoid common Christmas cactus mistakes but also ensures your plant flourishes, rewarding your care with stunning flowers and filling your home with festive seasonal cheer.

1. Water Your Christmas Cactus the Right Way

Knowing when and how to water a Christmas cactus is crucial for its health and flowering potential.

Both underwatering and overwatering can stress the plant, causing buds to drop or the soil to become waterlogged. ‘Water when the top one to two inches of soil are dry to maintain consistent moisture,’ advises Kiersten Rankel from the plant-care app Greg.

Justin Hancock, a horticulturist at Costa Farms, adds, ‘The plant should be slightly dry so it does not sit in soggy soil, which can damage the roots and inhibit blooms.’

For more precise Christmas cactus care, a moisture meter is invaluable for monitoring soil conditions and ensuring your plant receives the perfect amount of water. This helps create an ideal environment for healthy growth and vibrant, long-lasting blooms. The 4-in-1 Soil Moisture Meter from Amazon is a top choice, offering accurate readings for water, light, pH, and soil fertility – and it works just as well for all your other houseplants, making it a versatile addition to your plant care toolkit.

2. Provide the Right Light for Brighter Blooms

Getting your lighting right is pivotal if you want your Christmas cactus to bloom.

These plants thrive in bright, indirect sunlight, which provides the energy they need for healthy growth and flower bud formation. ‘Keeping your plant in a bright spot ensures it has the energy to produce flower buds,’ says Justin Hancock, horticulturist at Costa Farms.

But light alone isn’t enough. Christmas cacti also need periods of darkness to trigger flowering. They require long nights – about 13 hours of uninterrupted darkness each night for eight to ten weeks – to signal that it’s time to bloom. Pairing this dark period with cooler nighttime temperatures around 55°F while maintaining warm daytime conditions mimics their natural tropical environment and encourages vibrant, long-lasting blooms.

Balancing light and darkness correctly is essential for a Christmas cactus that dazzles with a stunning floral display. For consistent lighting, many growers recommend this Full Spectrum Clip Plant Growing Lamp from Amazon, a top-rated choice for supporting healthy growth and flower production.

3. Fertilize Your Christmas Cactus at the Right Time

One surprisingly simple way to give your Christmas cactus a boost is to use coffee grounds as fertilizer. This natural, gentle fertilizer provides a small dose of nitrogen and helps maintain slightly acidic soil – perfect for Schlumbergera.

Fertilize during the growing season, from spring through fall, and always follow the package instructions carefully. ‘Periodic feeding ensures your plant has all the nutrients it needs without risking overfeeding,’ says Justin. Overdoing it at the wrong time can harm buds, so timing and moderation are key for effective Christmas cactus care and a season of flourishing blooms.

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How Often Will a Christmas Cactus Bloom?

Typically, a Christmas cactus blooms once a year, from November to January. However, with the right conditions – proper watering, correct lighting, cooler nights, and attentive fertilization – a well-cared-for plant can bloom twice a year. Buds usually form after six to eight weeks, with flowers taking another eight to 12 weeks to fully open. Each individual flower lasts five to seven days, and the overall blooming period can stretch from three to six weeks.

Why Are My Christmas Cactus's Blooms Falling Off?

Prematurely falling flowers are often a sign of stress. Over- or underwatering, high temperatures, and dry indoor air are common culprits. Keep your plant away from radiators or other heat sources, maintain even soil moisture, and ensure the room isn’t too dry to prevent buds from dropping.

With attentive care and a few thoughtful adjustments, your Christmas cactus can become a reliable star of your holiday decor year after year. By following these expert tips on watering, light, fertilization, and environment, you’ll enjoy a vibrant, festive display that fills your home with seasonal charm. A little planning and consistent Christmas cactus care can transform this tropical plant from a simple houseplant into a cherished holiday tradition, delighting both your eyes and your guests throughout the season.

When you discover how easy it is to propagate a Christmas cactus, I guarantee you will not be able to stop. It is so simple to duplicate these holiday favorites and create new plants for your home for free.

If you already know how to grow a Christmas cactus, or Schlumbergera, it will come as no surprise that these unique plants are wonderful winter indoor plants, exploding into flower when there is a distinct lack of color outside. They also make lovely hostess or holiday gifts at this time of year.

Whether you are looking to expand your collection of a favorite plant, or create cuttings to give as gifts, this expert guide to Christmas cactus propagation takes you through the process step-by-step.

A few steps before you begin propagating a Christmas cactus 

Much like propagating a snake plant, propagating a Christmas cactus involves taking a segment of the stem to develop new roots. While you can take a few cuttings from a plant at a time, make sure not to cut back too much growth.

Removing too many leaves at once could cause stress or weakness and cause the parent plant to ultimately die.

When taking plant cuttings, it is also important to make sure your parent plant is healthy and free from disease or decay, as this will delay or even prevent root development altogether.

As with propagating succulents generally, it is also a good idea to sterilize your pruning scissors first to ensure you do not damage the plant.

There are two ways to propagate Christmas cactus cuttings: in soil and in water. Here we go through each method in detail.

How to propagate a Christmas cactus in soil: step-by-step

• When you begin to propagate a Christmas cactus, start by taking a short, Y-shaped cutting from your adult plant. This segment should contain at least two or three joined segments to ensure it is large enough to sustain growing its own roots.
• Place your cuttings on a kitchen towel, and let the ends dry out for a day or two on a window ledge to allow them to callus.
• Prepare the right potting mix for your succulent cuttings. This Miracle-Gro succulent potting mix from Amazon is ideal. Or, you can mix houseplant compost with perlite and some bark to aid drainage and aeration.
• Insert the callused end of your cutting into the potting mix, and firm it in gently to prevent it from falling over.
• Keep your cuttings lightly watered, but never soggy. Knowing when to water a Christmas cactus is the most important thing in its care regime at this time of year. Water sparingly, and only increase as your cutting grows and develops.
• Place your cuttings in a well-lit, warm area, avoiding direct sunlight.

It can take anywhere between three and 12 weeks for a cutting to take root, so patience is needed. If you tug gently on your cutting and feel a little resistance, you can be sure it has developed a root system.

Once your plant displays signs of growth, such as small red buds on the end of stems, it may be time to repot a Christmas cactus and give it a bit more room to thrive.

How to propagate a Christmas cactus in water 

It can sometimes be a bit trickier, but it is entirely possible to root a Christmas cactus in water with the right care and conditions.

Take the cutting the same way as you would to propagate in soil, but this time you do not need to wait for the stem to dry out before placing the cutting in water.

Place the cut end of the stem with the bottom nodes of the two Y-shaped segments just below the water line, and place the container in bright, indirect sunlight.

When propagating a Christmas cactus in water, leave the cutting until the roots have grown as long as the stem itself, usually around six to eight weeks. You may need to top the water up to make sure the two bottom nodes remain covered.

Once the roots are long enough, transfer the cutting to a drainable pot with succulent potting soil, watering more frequently and fertilizing as needed; you can even use coffee grounds as a fertilizer for a Christmas cactus.

The best time of year to propagate a Christmas cactus

If you want to make a Christmas cactus bloom, it is important to know when to propagate the cutting for the best growth.

The best time to propagate a Christmas cactus is when the parent plant has finished blooming, and the flowers have fallen away.

Late spring and early summer are the best times to take the cuttings, as this also allows plenty of time for fresh cuttings to take root before the holiday gift-giving period.

Taking cuttings and propagating a Christmas cactus at this time should make sure that the new plants are beginning to bloom by Christmas, making them look nicer when gifted.

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FAQs

Can I replant a broken Christmas cactus branch?

If a small section of a Christmas cactus breaks off, you may be able to grow it into a new plant. If planted correctly, a broken Christmas cactus stem will take root and develop new growth.

Because Christmas cacti root so readily, propagating them is an ideal beginner-friendly project that can build confidence when it comes to multiplying more of your houseplant collection. It's true that some indoor plants are easier to grow than others, but there are a lot of houseplant myths out there that you needn't pay attention to – as we reveal here.

There’s something quietly enchanting about turning your morning coffee ritual into a meaningful act of care for your houseplants – particularly the elegant Christmas cactus. This much-loved plant rewards gentle, consistent attention, and surprisingly, one of the simplest tools for supporting its health and vigor is something you already have in your kitchen. With a few easy steps, those leftover coffee grounds can become a powerful addition to your Christmas cactus care routine.

Used thoughtfully, coffee grounds act as a gentle coffee ground fertilizer for houseplants, helping to nourish the soil, support stronger growth, and encourage richer, more reliable seasonal blooms. Instead of throwing them away, you can repurpose what might otherwise be waste into a small, grounding ritual that blends sustainability with beauty. It’s an effortless way to deepen your connection with your plants while giving your Christmas cactus exactly what it needs to thrive.

The Science Behind Using Coffee Grounds

Coffee grounds aren’t just a kitchen by-product – they can be a surprisingly gentle and effective way to feed your Christmas cactus – and make your Christmas cactus bloom. They contain small amounts of nitrogen, which supports steady, healthy growth, and their naturally acidic profile suits the plant’s preference for slightly acidic soil. In effect, they help mimic the cactus’s native rainforest environment, where it grows among decomposing organic matter on shaded tree branches.

Used sparingly and dried before application, coffee grounds are good for most plants and can also improve the structure of potting soil. Their fine texture increases aeration and helps the mix retain just the right amount of moisture, creating conditions that closely echo the loose, humus-rich substrate these forest cacti love.

‘I love how simple acts like repurposing coffee grounds can make a plant feel cared for – and it’s such a gentle way to encourage more blooms,’ says Rachel Bull, Head of Gardens at Homes & Gardens. ‘It’s the kind of thoughtful, sustainable care that brings out the best in our seasonal houseplants.’

How To Fertilize a Christmas Cactus With Coffee Grounds

Dry and mix: First, spread the used grounds on a plate and let them dry fully. Once dry, mix 1–2 tablespoons into the top inch of potting soil – doing this every 4–6 weeks during the growing season can give your plant a balanced nutrient boost.

Make a ‘coffee tea’: For a gentler option, steep a teaspoon of coffee grounds in a cup of warm water overnight, then strain out the solids. Use the resulting liquid to water your cactus once a month during its active growth phase. I use Organic Cheese Cloths from Amazon to steep my coffee grounds in water.

Compost: If you compost, coffee grounds are an excellent addition. Once decomposed, the compost can be mixed back into the top layer of your cactus’s soil for long-term nourishment. This sleek and stylish Indoor Compost Bin from Amazon is my go-to choice.

Knowing when not to fertilize is just as important as knowing when to feed. Once your cactus begins to bud (typically in late fall), pause the coffee-ground applications, and also be mindful of when to water a Christmas cactus, as overwatering at this stage can stress the plant and cause buds to drop.

Using coffee grounds in this way is more than a gardening trick – it’s a mindful and sustainable ritual. You're turning what might be waste into a gentle, natural fertiliser. The practice feels quietly luxurious and intentional, just right for plant lovers who value meaning as much as beauty.

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Christmas cacti are among the most charming holiday houseplants, bringing a burst of color into your home during the winter months. Their blooms can range from vibrant reds to soft pinks and crisp whites, while their trailing, succulent stems create a lush green cascade that looks beautiful year-round.

To enjoy a healthy, flowering plant – or to give one as a truly memorable gift – proper Christmas cactus care is essential, including knowing when to water, how often to water a Christmas cactus, and how to recover if you overwater.

Whether you’re a first-time owner or a seasoned plant enthusiast, if you want to make a Christmas cactus bloom, the key is balance. Unlike desert cacti, these tropical plants originate from the rain-soaked forests of South America, so they need more moisture than most succulents – but not too much.

When to Water a Christmas Cactus

Watering a Christmas cactus correctly is critical for maintaining its health and encouraging a Christmas cactus to bloom. Both overwatering and underwatering can cause problems, but these plants are forgiving once you understand their needs.

Check the soil first: The top layer of soil should feel dry before watering. A simple finger test works best – push your finger about an inch into the soil. If it’s dry, it’s time to water; if it still feels slightly damp, wait a few days and check again.

Water thoroughly, but don’t overdo it: When watering, soak the soil until water flows freely from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. Be sure to discard any excess water that collects in the saucer, as standing water can quickly lead to root rot. Christmas cacti thrive in consistently moist, well-draining soil – not in soggy conditions.

Consider the season: Christmas cacti need less water during their rest periods in late fall and more during active growth or flowering. During the two to three weeks between waterings, the plant can tolerate short periods of dryness thanks to its succulent stems, which store moisture efficiently.

Humidity matters: These tropical cacti prefer higher humidity, which helps the soil stay evenly moist and supports longer-lasting blooms. Misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of damp pebbles can replicate the humid conditions of the rainforest, where they naturally thrive.

Fertilize a Christmas cactus: Feed your cactus with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer from spring through early fall. Avoid fertilizing during the winter bloom period, when the plant is directing its energy toward flowering rather than new growth. For an all-natural option, you can also use coffee grounds to fertilize a Christmas cactus.

How Do You Know If Your Christmas Cactus Has Been Overwatered?

Even the most careful plant owners can overwater a Christmas cactus, but the plant gives clear signals if something’s wrong. Common signs include soft or mushy stems, which may also turn yellow or brown, and drooping or wilting, where the plant looks limp even if the soil is moist.

If you notice these signs, act quickly:

Drain excess water immediately: Remove the plant from its saucer or outer pot and allow the roots to dry. These Humidity Trays on Amazon will help your plant dry out faster.

Remove damaged stems: Use clean scissors to snip away any soft or rotting segments. The Fiskars Micro-Tip Pruning Shears on Amazon are a top-rated option.

Rinse the roots: A gentle rinse can wash away fungi or bacteria. Let the plant dry fully before resuming normal care.

Repot if necessary: In severe cases, move the cactus to fresh, well-draining soil to prevent further damage.

Taking these steps promptly can help your Christmas cactus recover and thrive again.

Can You Water a Christmas Cactus While It’s Blooming?

Yes, watering a Christmas cactus when blooming is a fantastic way to prolong flowering. When your Christmas cactus is flowering, it’s important to keep the soil slightly moist without letting it become waterlogged. Regularly mist the leaves to maintain humidity and encourage blooms that last longer. Once the flowering period is over, reduce watering and give the plant a brief rest to recharge for the next season.

How Long Can a Christmas Cactus Go Without Water?

Thanks to its succulent stems, a Christmas cactus can typically go about two weeks without water without harm, especially outside of its flowering period. However, don’t let the soil dry out completely for extended periods, as this can stress the plant and affect future blooms.

With the right combination of light, temperature, and careful watering, your Christmas cactus will reward you with vibrant winter blooms and lush, trailing foliage. Treat it to just the right amount of moisture, and you’ll have a plant that’s not only stunning for the holiday season but continues to thrive year after year.

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Christmas cacti, otherwise called schlumbergera, are known for their trailing leaves and vibrant blooms that flower around the festive season. Coming in an assortment of colors, including red, pink and white, their flowers face downwards like bursting droplets, creating a beautiful silhouette.

You might be confused and concerned if you notice your Christmas cactus leaves turning purple: a stark contrast to their usual green color. But the color change in your leaves is purely your plant asking for help.

We spoke to two tropical plant experts to learn why a Christmas cactus may be developing purple leaves, what plant owners can do to help their cacti, and how better Christmas cactus care can prevent purple leaves in the future.

4 causes for Christmas cactus leaves turning purple

1. Too much sunlight exposure

Although cacti tend to thrive in a sunny environment, getting too much direct sun can lead to your Christmas cactus developing purple leaves.

Ofra Gaito, CEO of plant company Verdant Lyfe, says, 'Giving your Christmas cactus too much direct sunlight, especially during already hot summer months, may be the reason that its leaves are beginning to turn purple on the edges.'

Christmas cactus leaves that are only just beginning to purple have every ability to turn back into their normal green state if placed in a less sunny area of your home. However, if all of the leaves on your Christmas cactus are turning limp or purple, it might be too late to save.

If your Christmas cacti live on a windowsill, why not consider moving them onto a shaded patio during the height of the midday sun? They can later return to their usual spot to enjoy the rest of the daylight.

Alternatively, you could invest in a UV blocking film to go over the windows of your home, such as the BDF window film from Amazon. This film is clear, so won't obstruct your view outdoors, and it absorbs some of the heat from the sun before it reaches the leaves of your plant.

2. Crowded roots

If your Christmas cactus is still in the small container you first started growing it in, it likely hasn't got sufficient space to continue to thrive. Keeping your cactus in too small a pot can lead to the roots becoming crowded, and they will struggle to absorb adequate nutrients to maintain healthy green leaves.

Alexandra Moreno, tropical plant and palm expert at Atlanta Palms, says, 'Over time, a Christmas cactus may outgrow its pot, causing the roots to become crowded. When the roots don't have enough space, they struggle to absorb nutrients properly, which can cause the leaves to turn purple. To resolve this, repot the cactus into a larger container with fresh soil, giving the roots room to breathe.'

When repotting, save your hands by wearing gardening gloves, such as the gorgeous Heirloom garden arm saver gloves from Anthropologie. You can also infuse new potting mix, such as the Harris premium succulent and cactus potting mix from Amazon, into your fresh soil as it's specifically designed to provide cacti with the essential nutrients they need.

3. A lack of magnesium

Magnesium is a vital nutrient for Christmas cacti. Without adequate levels of magnesium in your soil plants can't produce enough chlorophyll - a necessity for the creation of strong, green leaves.

'Christmas cacti require more magnesium than most plants,' says Ofra. 'It's the nutrient they most often lack, so applying a magnesium fertilizer mixture once a month will help to stop your leaves from discoloring.'

The liquid magnesium sulfate from Amazon is a quick, easy way to ensure that your Christmas cactus is never lacking the nutrients is needs. Just be mindful not to add too much: follow the instructions on the bottle and remember to dilute the solution with water before treating your Christmas cactus.

4. Temperature stress

Although Christmas cacti are generally easy to care for, the one thing they are fussy about is temperature. Too cold and drafty, or too hot, and you may see your Christmas cactus leaves turning purple.

'Christmas cacti are definitely sensitive to extreme temperatures,' says Alexandra. 'If the plant is exposed to either too much heat or cold, it can become stressed, leading to purple leaves.'

To resolve this, make sure your Christmas cactus is sat in a stable environment: one with access to sunlight that's bright but indirect, away from drafts of cold air, cold window panes and heaters. A Christmas cactus typically likes being kept in temperatures between 65–69°F during the day and 60–65°F at night.

There are two easy ways to test the environment your Christmas cacti is going to live in. Firstly, you can try hanging a piece of paper where the plant will go to test for drafts. If there's any kind of draft or surplus moisture, the paper will blow around and become damp.

You could also invest in a combined-setting moisture meter, such as the 4-in-1 soil moisture meter digital plant display from Amazon. This handy tool inserts into the soil of your Christmas cactus pot and will tell you all kinds of information including the soil's moisture level, if the plant is getting enough sunlight, and the plant's temperature.

It's recommended to leave this in your plant pot until your Christmas cactus is turning green again, and to routinely check how it is doing every two weeks.

Once you're well-versed in the fussy side of Christmas cactus care, you will be able to grow this gorgeous plant confidently. Why not consider learning how to propagate a Christmas cactus as a next step? They would make wonderful holiday gifts for friends and family.

A Christmas cactus, also known as a 'holiday cactus' or 'Schlumbergera', will bring a beautiful burst of color into your home over winter. Blooming around November and December in pinks, red, and white, it's a cacti destined to make a statement.

Christmas cactus care may not be for beginners, but if you take some time to read up on common problems faced by the succulent, from temperature stress to why your Christmas cactus is not blooming, you'll be in a good, all-round position to take the best care of your plant. When these plants get older and larger, their stems can become woody. This isn't anything to be concerned about, in fact it is totally normal, but it might indicate your plant could benefit from a trim.

We talked to tropical plant and palm expert Alexandra Moreno of Atlanta Palms to find out what to do if your Christmas cactus is woody, and how to trim it back to promote healthy future growth.

Why your Christmas cactus is woody

If your Christmas cacti is feeling woody, there is nothing you need to do about it. In fact, it's a sign that the plant is healthy and destined to live to a ripe old age.

'As the Christmas cactus gets older and matures, the base or stem starts to become woody. This is normal, and there is nothing that can be done to prevent it,' says Alexandra.

However, it's important that you're able to distinguish between your Christmas cacti having woody stems or stems that are dead due to dehydration.

Stems that are discolored or shrivelled are signs that you may not know how often to water a Christmas cactus. Over time, if they are left in your home these stems may begin to dry out and harden. These stems are definitely not healthy, even if they have a dry, woody texture.

You can keep an eye on the moisture level of your Christmas cactus using a device such as a soil moisture meter from Amazon.

When and why do I need to trim my Christmas cactus?

There are a number of signs that your woody Christmas cactus could benefit from having its branches trimmed, including stooping branches as the plant gets heavier, or the growth of thin, weak leaves.

'When the branches of your woody Christmas cactus grow longer, they become heavy and are likely to break off due to the weight. If you notice the branches becoming too long and starting to weigh the plant down it might be the time to trim them,' says Alexandra. 'Another sign your cactus needs trimming is when the end of the leaves look weak and thin.'

If you trim the branches of your Christmas cactus, the plant will overall grow back in stronger condition. The Fiskars bypass ergo pruner from Target is a great choice for trimming your plants, as it has a comfortable handle and strong blade.

Alexandra adds that pruning the branches is one of the top ways to make a Christmas cactus bloom: 'Pruning also helps redirect the plants energy into producing more flowers.'

How to trim and revitalize a woody Christmas cactus

The easiest way to trim your woody Christmas cactus is by using a clean pair of pruning snips, although you may be able to snap branches off of your cacti using your fingers if you're careful.

A Christmas cactus doesn't require frequent trimming. Once a year after its winter bloom period should do the trick, but it's a vital process as not doing so will impact your blooms and cause breakage on your plant due to heavy, unattended branches.

Alexandra shared the following five steps to consider when trimming your Christmas cactus:

1. 'Make sure you prune your Christmas cactus a month after it has finished blooming [doing this will help to encourage your plant to branch out and produce further blooms].
2. Decide how far down each branch you want to prune the cactus, depending on how you like it.
3. Cut the plant at the points where the segments of the plant meet to create a neater shape. Avoid cutting through the middle of the segment or branches can fall apart.
4. To prune the plant, use your fingers to twist the segment until it detaches from the plant, or use scissors to cut them off.
5. Dry your cuttings and plant them in new planters if you want to propagate your Christmas cactus.'

Do you know when to fertilize a Christmas cactus? There are a few tell-tale signs that this plant could benefit from an extra burst of nutrients to keep its colorful flowers looking fresh for as long as possible.

Christmas cacti are stunning seasonal plants coming in a variety of different colors including pink, orange and white. These less-traditional color palettes bring an inviting pop of vibrancy to a home over the holidays, plus they aren't particularly difficult plants to care for overall.

However, one area where Christmas cacti are fussy is when it comes to water. It can be hard to save an overwatered Christmas cactus, so it's best to brush up on when one needs to stop being watered early on in your plant's life.

To help you do this, we spoke to a tropical plant expert about the signs that indicate when to stop watering a Christmas cactus, as well as what kind of seasonal watering schedule is best for its health.

When should you stop watering a Christmas cactus?

There's a very crucial window of time where watering a Christmas cactus needs to be significantly reduced to prevent the plant from becoming waterlogged - but it's not when you might think.

Alexandra Moreno, landscape designer and tropical plant expert, says, 'It's crucial to reduce watering your Christmas cactus by significant amounts when it's blooming, which is during winter. During the blooming stage, a Christmas cactus doesn't require much water, and overwatering it will only cause harm.'

The amount of water required will reduce further still once the plant reaches dormancy after the blooming period is over.

If you overwater a blooming Christmas cactus the most common negative results include flower buds falling off and the roots of the plant beginning to rot.

To help control the moisture levels of your Christmas cactus' soil and avoid Christmas cactus mistakes, it's a good idea to invest in a moisture meter like the XLUX soil moisture meter from Amazon and a plant drainage tray such as the Juvale plastic plant drip trays from Target. The moisture meter will tell you how damp the soil is in your plant's container so you will clearly know if overwatering has occurred, and a plant drainage tray will allow surplus water to leave your plant's pot instead of staying in the soil.

Don't forget to plant up your Christmas cactus in a container with holes at the bottom for drainage, otherwise water can't escape into the tray. If your plant needs repotting, it's well worth the work, and using a potting mat like this repotting mat for indoor plant transplanting from Amazon will make the process mess-free.

The signs a Christmas cactus doesn't need watering

If you're looking for some concrete signs that your Christmas cactus doesn't need watering anymore, Alexandra says there are two main ones look out for, which are moist soil and plump leaves.

1. Moist soil: 'If the topsoil feels damp, or registers moisture on a meter, hold off on watering.'
2. Plump leaves: 'A well-hydrated cactus has firm, vibrant leaves. Wrinkled or droopy leaves indicate the plant needs water. On the contrary, plump and healthy leaves are a sign that a Christmas cactus has sufficient water and doesn't need anymore in that moment.'

Alexandra importantly pointed out that it's vital to check the moisture level of your Christmas cactus' soil every now and then, even if you're following a strict seasonal watering schedule for your plant.

'While following a seasonal watering schedule is essential, it is meant as a general guide,' says Alexandra. 'Always check the soil before watering your Christmas cactus. If it is time to water but the soil feels moist: trust your plant more than your plan.'

An ideal Christmas cactus watering schedule

A seasonal watering schedule provides a great guideline for gardeners looking to optimize the watering of their greenery. Not only do such schedules ensure efficiency, as you know exactly when and what to water, but they also work wonders in preventing the buds falling off of your Christmas cactus.

'I recommend adjusting your seasonal watering schedule based on your specific environmental factors such as humidity, light, pot size, and temperature,' says Alexandra, but the recommendations she provides below are a great starting point for your Christmas cactus:

Growth stage (Spring & Summer):

Water thoroughly every 1- 2 weeks, when topsoil is completely dry.

This stage requires constant moisture as the plant actively grows.

Bud development stage: (Fall)

Reduce watering to every 2-3 weeks.

Slightly drier soil encourages blooming.

Blooming stage: (Winter)

Reduce watering slightly to every 3-4 weeks.

Overwatering in this stage can cause the buds or flowers to drop.

Dormancy stage: (Post-blooming)

Water sparingly, about every 4-6 weeks.

Once the Christmas cactus finishes its flowering season, it goes into a dormancy stage. It is important for the plant to recover for its next growth cycle.

During and after the blooming period of your Christmas cactus, it can be helpful to boost the plant's nutrition levels using a small amount of fertilizer in the soil. The professional liquid cactus plant fertilizer from Amazon is a good choice, containing a blend of beneficial nutrients specifically designed for cactus care.

Some tap water contains naturally higher levels of calcium than others, and this high calcium concentration is unhealthy for your Christmas cactus as it hardens the water. To remedy this you can filter your water using something like the Brita Extra Large Ultramax Filtered Water Dispenser from Target so you always have filtered water ready for when your plant needs to hydrate.

There are countless amounts of fantastic festive plants out there, so if you're looking for Christmas cactus alternatives, there are plenty of unique choices to pick from.

You're scrolling through social media to see a beautiful plant captioned as a prickly pear and suddenly think, 'that looks an awful lot like my Christmas cactus.' Closer inspection of your Christmas cactus and you're left questioning which plant you really have growing in your home.

If you relate to this scenario, don't worry. The best of us have had to debate Christmas cactus vs prickly pear when taking a second look at the new houseplant we've just bought, as these two statement plants have a very similar appearance. Even if you have already taken time to decipher whether you have a Christmas cactus or Thanksgiving cactus, you might still not have spotted your plant is actually a prickly pear. You might have also been fooled if your prickly pear has been getting along fine when receiving Christmas cactus care, as the two's care requirements only differ slightly.

Now is the time to finally know the truth. Here, experts have outlined everything you need to know about Christmas cactus vs prickly pear, so you can spot the difference and provide the right care for the plant you really have.

Christmas cactus vs prickly pear: appearance differences

It's understandable why you might have mistaken your prickly pear for a Christmas cactus. Upon first look, they seem the same - both with a succulent-cacti form and orange or pink flowers. However, there are a few key differences you'll spot if you take a closer look.

Firstly, take a look at the leaves of your plant: 'Christmas cacti have ragged, scalloped leaves that grow in segments,' says Lotte Berendsen, a certified botanist from the PlantIn app.

'Prickly pears grow upward with plate-like sections that stack on top of each other. Like many other cacti species, prickly pears have spines. This is something that the Christmas cacti does not have,' she adds.

The plants also belong to different plant groups. Despite its name, a Christmas cactus actually belongs to the succulent family, while prickly pears are from the cactus family. As indicated by its name, prickly pears also produce fruit that is edible. In fact, the whole plant is edible.

The fruit prickly pears produce can easily be mistaken for Christmas cactus flower buds. After all, they are similar colors and shapes. But, you can pay attention to when your plant blooms to spot the difference.

'Christmas cacti thank their name for their blooms. This plant blooms right around Christmas time. The blooms are pink or red and typically grow at the end of the plant’s segments,' explains Lotte.

'Prickly pears, on the other hand, bloom during the summer months (May to July). These impressive, large flowers will only bloom for one day, but with many different flower buds growing on a single plant, the blooming season can last up to two months,' she adds.

If your Christmas cactus isn't blooming, it might be because you haven't given your Christmas cactus a period of darkness - something it needs to trigger flowering. In comparison, prickly pears have shorter-lived blooms, as Lotte notes, and may stop blooming once in their dormant season of fall and winter.

Christmas cactus vs prickly pear: growth habit differences

Another obvious difference between a Christmas cactus and prickly pear is their growth habit. This will become more apparent as the plants mature.

'Christmas cacti are epiphytic, which means they naturally do not grow in soil, but climb on surrounding plants and trees instead,' says Lotte.

Christmas cacti are native to the coastal mountains and rainforests of Brazil, where they grow in a similar way to other tropical indoor plants, like orchids and monsteras: 'Epiphytes draw moisture and nutrients through their leaves from the air surrounding them, rather than from the soil,' Lotte adds.

In comparison, prickly pears are native to dry, desert regions of North America and Mexico: 'The prickly pear is a cactus that grows in sandy, poor soils. As this plant grows in arid climates, it does not have any need to absorb moisture from the air, as there is hardly any humidity available,' Lotte explains.

While it's unlikely you'll see a prickly pear form a vining habit, many choose to let their Christmas cactus trail indoor hanging plant. When grown indoors, prickly pears are much more suited to pots on windowsills and coffee tables, making the list of the best small indoor plants.

Christmas cactus vs prickly pear: care differences

Hopefully it's now easier for you to identify whether you're growing a prickly pear or Christmas cactus. At this point, it's important to understand what each plant needs to thrive in your home.

'Because Christmas cacti are native to the tropical rainforests of Brazil, they grow in moist and humid environments. They are also naturally epiphytic, which means they appreciate high humidity,' Lotte says. 'If you want to ensure your Christmas cactus remains happy, consider adding a humidifier to boost the air moisture,' she suggests.

There are plenty of ways to increase humidity for houseplants. You could get a humidifier (like this one from Walmart), as Lotte suggests, or place more plants around your Christmas cacti, for example.

Make sure to also not water your Christmas cactus too often and avoid Christmas cactus mistakes by only fertilizing your Christmas cactus during its active growth season.

For a prickly pear, the care requirements are slightly different, especially when it comes to watering your houseplant:

'Drought is this plant’s best friend, so make sure you keep the soil dry. I recommend only watering about once a month,' says Lotte. 'Before you water, check the plant’s leaves. If it seems droopy and a little wrinkly, it is time to water. If not, it is better to wait for a little while longer,' she advises.

Another way you can test if it's time to water your houseplants is with this soil moisture meter from Amazon.

Like other cacti houseplants, you also need to ensure your prickly pear gets plenty of sun. 'Place this cactus in a spot with bright, direct sunlight for at least four-six hours a day. Too little light and your cactus won’t go into bloom in the summer months,' warns Lotte.

FAQs

When is prickly pear ready to eat?

Prickly pears are edible plants. While it's true their flowers and stems are also edible, many people choose to only harvest and eat the fruit this plant produces. The fruit will be ready to eat when it is plump, has smooth skin and feels heavy. Unripe prickly pear fruit will not come away from the cactus with ease.

Can Christmas cactus grow outdoors?

Yes, it is possible to grow a Christmas cactus outdoors across US hardiness zone nine to zone 11. However, these plants are not frost-hardy and will need to be overwintered indoors during the colder months. During winter, you can easily care for your Christmas cactus indoors as you would when growing it as a houseplant.

Something else to consider when growing either a Christmas cactus or prickly pear is the best type of pot to use.

'Ideally use a pot that is made of porous material, such as terracotta indoor planters or clay,' Lotte recommends. 'Keep in mind Christmas cacti need slightly more moisture and will need to be watered more frequently in this type of pot,' she adds.

The Christmas cactus has earned its place as a beloved holiday decor staple, popular for its vibrant winter blooms and distinctive charm. But why stick to just this one plant when there’s a whole host of alternatives that can bring their own festive flair to your celebrations?

Whether you’re drawn to bright blossoms, like those on the Christmas cactus, to ornamental berries, or to eye-catching foliage, these Christmas plants will help make your seasonal decor exciting and memorable.

We spoke to plant experts who shared their favorite Christmas cactus alternatives that will add a touch of seasonal magic to your home.

1. Desert Rose (Adenium obesum)

For those who love incorporating flowers into their Christmas decor ideas or are looking for alternative gift ideas for the holidays, the desert rose is a truly stunning choice.

As one of the best desert plants, it stands out for its trumpet-shaped blooms in red, pink, or white, paired with a sculptural, thickened lower stem – a hallmark of desert flowers – that adds an artistic touch.

Matthew Wilson, horticulturist and CEO of Handy Gardeners shares his expert tips on how to grow a desert rose: 'Expose it to bright, direct sunlight, and water sparingly. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. It thrives in warm conditions above 65°F and prefers low humidity.'

2. Christmas Cherry (Solanum pseudocapsicum)

Berries are undeniably synonymous with Christmas, adding a festive touch whether they’re adorning a wreath, woven into a garland, or potted to add a fun burst of color on a mantel.

Matthew Wilson highlights the charm of Christmas cherries, noting, these berries resemble miniature decorations. 'The bright red or orange berries look like little ornament balls, paired with small, glossy green leaves that make the plant appear naturally decorative.'

For extra festive flair, you can decorate your houseplant for Christmas by potting it in a holiday-themed planter with complementary colors, such as this Mija ceramic pot planter from Wayfair, or adding string lights, such as these from Amazon.

To care for your Christmas cherry, keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and place it in bright, indirect sunlight. Thriving in temperatures between 60 to 70°F, it’s well suited for winter.

3. Goldfish Plant (Nematanthus gregarius)

The goldfish plant might not be a conventional Christmas choice, but its vibrant red-orange blooms and lush green foliage make it a delightful fit for the festive season. As a succulent, it brings an unexpected twist to holiday decor, proving that plants don’t have to be conventional to capture the Christmas spirit.

With its whimsical, fish-shaped flowers, this playful plant remains in bloom during the festive period – making it a must-have for holiday decorators. These two goldfish plants are available at Amazon.

For healthy growth, the goldfish plant prefers evenly moist, well-drained soil, avoiding waterlogging. It thrives in bright but indirect sunlight, making it perfect for spots like kitchens or bathrooms where humidity is higher. Just be sure to let the top layer of soil dry out before watering again for the best results.

4. Mistletoe Cactus (Rhipsalis baccifera)

A fun twist on traditional mistletoe, the mistletoe cactus is a desert-inspired holiday plant that brings a simultaneously striking and playful festive touch, making one of our absolute favorite Christmas cactus alternatives.

This plant can grow anywhere between two to six feet long. 'It has long, thin green stems, and small white flowers that later blossoms into tiny berries that somewhat resemble mistletoe,' says horticulturist and owner of Splendid Landscape, Kaushikan Ganesan. With slender, cylindrical stems that lend it an elegant, architectural look.

The mistletoe cactus can be planted in a pot for a charming tabletop display or hung in a basket within an archway or doorway where its long stems can cascade beautifully, adding an enchanting touch to your holiday decor. Consider using this Napa Home & Garden hanging planter in gray – from Target – to provide a striking backdrop to the plant's naturally lighter hues.

To care for a mistletoe cactus, provide it with bright, indirect light and well-draining soil, such as this Miracle-Gro potting mix, a best seller at Walmart. Being a desert plant, it requires minimal watering – allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. It thrives in moderate to low humidity, making it well-suited for homes with drier air.

5. Christmas Kalanchoe (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana)

One of the best red houseplants, the Christmas kalanchoe is subtly festive, and with clusters of bright, small flowers, shades of red, pink, or white it can beautifully complement red-themed holiday accents. Its blooming period typically occurs in early spring – around February – which makes it a great Christmas gift rather than a contender for the best indoor flowering plant for your December decor. Still, its rich color and charming flowers bring festive cheer that transitions into the New Year.

As a hardy succulent, the Christmas kalanchoe thrives with minimal care. With the right attention, a kalanchoe can re-flower year after year, making it a reliable and long-lasting addition to your home.

To care for a kalanchoe, place it in a spot with bright, indirect sunlight and allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. These plants are quite drought-tolerant, which makes them ideal for those with busy schedules or less-than-perfect green thumbs.

6. Ruby Ball Cactus (Parodia schumanniana var. albispina)

Still obsessed with the idea of having a cactus as part of your holiday decor? We've got the plant for you. Known for its vibrant, spherical shape, the Ruby Ball cactus features a stunning ruby-red ball that is beautifully contrasted by its gentle yellow blooms.

The compact size of a ruby ball cactus makes it ideal for small spaces, shelves, or as a centerpiece in festive displays. With its beautiful red hue and unique shape, it's a perfect example of how a small, unassuming plant can add an element of drama and color to your space, making it an excellent choice for those looking for an unusual alternative to traditional holiday plants.

'Native to South America, the ruby ball cactus is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in bright light and well-draining soil,' explains Kaushikan Ganesan. While it doesn’t require frequent watering, it’s best to let the soil dry out completely between waterings. During the winter months, this cactus remains dormant, making it well-suited for holiday decorations that don’t require constant attention.

Whether you are drawn to Christmas cactus alternatives because they complement your Christmas color schemes, for the fun of switching up traditional Christmas decor ideas, or you are in the market for cold-tolerant houseplants, these unique plants are sure to add charm and personality to your home throughout the festive season and beyond.

As a full time working mom whose life revolves around gardening, plants and nature, I need my house to be styled at Christmas with the most elegant of festive foliage and plants. It's a non-negotiable.

I am always on the hunt for easy styling ideas and Christmas plant hacks. And I've just found one I need to share: waxed amaryllis bulbs. Why are they so good? They do not require any watering or soil to grow and bloom, simply the right light and temperature conditions. Amaryllis plants are simple to grow even when potted, but these bulbs are completely fuss free and so easy even a total plant novice would have success with them.

They are also perfect for creating seasonal, living Christmas wreaths for inside the home, and we have included a step-by-step guide to making one a bit further down.

How do waxed amaryllis bulbs work?

When a bulb is surrounded by wax, all the moisture, humidity and nutrients are held tightly within the bulb, allowing the plant to grow and flower as it would if potted up in soil.

The bulbs are so large and can store all the energy they need when coated in wax to produce multiple flowers for the holiday season. The colors of the wax are also highly decorative, my favourite being the elegant wax amaryllis bulb with white flowers from Amazon, because I love the green wax shade. All the bulbs also come with small metal stands, making it super easy to position them in a display.

They would work arranged in a cluster with moss and pine foliage to create an ever-changing festive tablescape, or can even be used in a living Christmas wreath.

As an added bonus, you can plant waxed amaryllis bulbs in the ground by simply peeling away the wax. They can be planted outdoors in the spring after the last frost. Be sure to plant them neck deep, with about one third of the bulb above soil level and about 12-15 inches apart.

How to make an amaryllis wreath using waxed bulbs

Tricia Hunt, plant expert and owner of Millstone Nursery, based in Germantown, Tennessee, has given us her expert insight for creating your own Christmas wreath using waxed amaryllis bulbs.

'For this project, I started with a simple grapevine wreath and before adding any other decorations I secured the waxed amaryllis bulbs at the base and neck of the stalk to the wreath using florist wire,' says Tricia. Floristry paddle wire from Amazon is ideal for this job.

'Once they are placed, the base foliage is up to you. I had fresh pine, dried lotus pods, a few ornaments and incense cedar laying around, but any real or dried picks will work just fine. I placed the fan tail willow in the back for a vertical element as well as an anchoring structure for the blooms as they grow. This is a great project for odds and ends of items you may already have but not in large quantities.'

'The wreath doesn’t need a lot of attention,' says Tricia. 'The waxed amaryllis does not need water and does well inside with a little light. Typically, it takes about four to six weeks for the amaryllis to bloom, so you must do a little planning ahead. If you choose to use fresh greenery, the stems will last longer if they are not near an air vent that may dry them out. Any berries would work for the picks or even as the wreath itself.

'Faux berries would probably be the better choice for a wreath in this instance, just because the plant takes weeks to bloom, and the berries might dry out before the flowers come,' advises Tricia.

If you feel inspired to create your own Christmas wreath or decorations this year, you will love our guide to the best scented foliage for Christmas decorations, to ensure you home smells fresh and festive for the whole holiday season.

It's all too easy to get over-enthusiastic with the watering can, especially if you're new to houseplant care and eager to feed and water your plants daily. But if you overwater a Christmas cactus, it will soon become the victim of root rot.

The good news is that if you correct your watering routine and do what you can to remove the excess water from your Christmas cactus immediately, you should be able to save it and reverse the damage.

To help you learn more about how to care for a Christmas cactus, we consulted experts to compile a step-by-step guide on how to save an overwatered Christmas cactus, and how often to water a Christmas cactus in the future.

How to save your overwatered Christmas cactus in 6 simple steps

1. Remove your Christmas cactus from its pot

The first step to reversing the impact of overwatering is to take your Christmas cactus out of its pot, which will be filled with waterlogged soil. The longer you leave your Christmas cactus sitting in this soil, the more it is going to suffer.

Ofra Gaito, CEO of plant company Verdant Lyfe, says, 'It's important to take care of the issue immediately by dumping out any standing water, then carefully removing the plant from its container.'

To remove your Christmas cactus from a plastic container, squeeze the sides of the planter to help loosen moist soil from the sides. Then, gently tap the bottom of the container and tip the plant onto your hand out of the pot.

If your container is made from a sturdier material and you're struggling to safely get your Christmas cactus out, try using a knife to carefully loosen some of the soil.

2. Remove all the soil clinging to your Christmas cactus

The soil clinging to your Christmas cactus's roots will be so damp that it will only cause harm to your plant going forward, so after it is removed from its container, you need to discard the soil in the pot and carefully remove as much as you can from the cactus's roots.

Alexandra Moreno, tropical plant and palm expert at Atlanta Palms, says, 'Overwatered soil may contain harmful bacteria that can cause root rot, so it is important to start fresh with new soil. Using your fingers, carefully remove all the soil from the roots. You can rinse the roots with water to get rid of any remaining soil as well.'

If you do this, use lukewarm water so as not to shock your plant.

3. Inspect your Christmas cactus for soft stems and rot

Now is an ideal time to inspect the condition of your Christmas cactus's roots and leaves. If you notice any roots that are rotten or squishy after cleaning, trim these away as close to their shoot as possible. Similarly, if you notice any browning, soft stems on the cactus itself, you can trim these off as well.

'Any stems or roots that have started to get soft can be removed,' says Ofra. 'This will help prevent future problems, as the weakened plant might not withstand another overwatering.'

It's best to use a small, sharp pair of scissors when pruning a Christmas cactus to make the cleanest cuts possible. The two pack lightweight hand pruners from Amazon are great value and perfect for the job. Using a small pair like these will help you to make accurate cuts and be more in control of where your pruners are going.

4. Let your Christmas cactus dry

After your Christmas cactus is freshly pruned and free from old soil, it's vital to leave it for a day or two out of soil to dry. If you immediately plant up your cactus again, its roots will still be damp and won't have had enough time to shake off the affect of the overwatering. Your Christmas cactus will also have damp roots if you needed to wash them to remove excess soil.

'Allow the plant to dry out for at least 24 hours by placing it on a clean, dry surface like a countertop,' says Alexandra. 'This will allow the roots to dry completely and air out before planting again.'

Avoid placing your Christmas cactus in direct sunlight while it's drying as the light and heat will be very harsh on its exposed roots.

5. Clean your Christmas cacti pot(s)

If you want to put your Christmas cactus back into the same pot, give it a thorough clean before doing so. This will eliminate any potentially harmful bacteria from contaminating your plant's fresh environment.

'Rinse the pot to remove any traces of soil or bacteria that could contribute to rot,' says Alexandra. 'If the roots seemed crowded when removing your plant from the old pot, perhaps consider switching to a larger pot to give it more space.'

Combining water and vinegar (four parts water to one cup of vinegar) will create a simple cleaning solution for pots that won't leave any soap residue, but using warm soapy water will be fine so long as you make sure your pot is thoroughly rinsed.

Opting to repot your Christmas cactus into a container with drainage holes (if the prior pot didn't have them) will also be incredibly useful, especially while you're still in the process of learning how often to water a Christmas cactus. This drainage system will provide excess water with a way to leave your plant's soil.

'Ensure your planter has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape, and make sure these holes are not blocked so that water drains effectively,' says Alexandra.

This pack of plastic drip trays from Target will sit easily underneath your Christmas cactus to collect surplus water.

6. Repot your Christmas cactus

Finally, once your Christmas cactus is dry and its pot is clean, you can repot the plant. While you're repotting, it's the perfect time to fertilize your Christmas cactus by including a blend of soil and fertilizer mix such as the Tank's-Pro cactus and succulent mix from Amazon or the Harris premium succulent and cactus potting soil, also from Amazon, in your plant's container.

By adding a cactus-specific mix into your soil, you're ensuring that your Christmas cactus has access to all the essential nutrients it could need to grow strong again.

'After repotting your Christmas cactus in fresh succulent and cactus soil mix, I recommend waiting another 24 hours before watering to give the plant time to acclimate,' says Alexandra.

Going forward, your Christmas cactus will only need watering about twice a month when its soil is completely dry. To help keep track of when to water your cactus, you could invest in a moisture meter like the XLUX soil moisture meter from Amazon which will tell you when more water is required.

FAQs

How long does a healthy Christmas cactus live for?

Ofra Gaito, CEO of plant company Verdant Lyfe, says, 'A Christmas cactus can have a lifespan of blooming for 20 to 30 years if the owner does their best to avoid Christmas cactus mistakes. After that, it may stop blooming, but just because it's not blooming doesn't mean it's dead and should be disposed of.'

There's an abundance of gorgeous festive plants out there that you could try growing. If you feel up to nurturing something new, we have a helpful guide on poinsettia care tips to grow the most vibrant holiday blooms.

Repotting your houseplants is an essential care task to keep them happy. Moving them into a larger home gives the roots more room to grow and provides your plants with a boost of fresh nutrients.

However, it can be easy to forget to repot your plants - often a common indoor plant mistake which leaves houseplants with yellowing foliage and stunted growth. This often leads to plants becoming pot-bound, or root-bound, which refers to the plant's roots wrapping around each other multiple times until they become hard and cause the plant to become trapped in its pot.

While it's important to repot houseplants as they get too big for their containers, different plants will cope better with different growing conditions. This means there are a range of houseplants that enjoy being pot-bound for some time longer than others. If you're seeking these plants for their low-maintenance nature, but aren't sure where to get started, we have you covered. Here are a range of houseplants that don't need repotting often.

8 houseplants that like being pot-bound

It's important to note these houseplants can cope well with being pot-bound for some time, but they won't necessarily remain happy in the same sized pot forever. Always watch out for things like roots emerging from drainage holes and yellowing foliage as signs your plant needs a bigger home. Nevertheless, the houseplants compiled here enjoy being somewhat pot-bound and won't need regular repotting.

1. Spider plant

This has to be one of the easiest indoor plants you can grow at home, needing very little attention and coping well with neglect. You can get away with not repotting your spider plant for a couple of years at a time.

'Spider plants like to be root-bound and will protest when they are potted into too big of a container by dying back,' says Julie Bawden-Davis, indoor plant expert at Healthy Houseplants.

When spider plants live in a pot too-large, they may suffer from houseplant root rot as the potting soil takes longer to dry out. Even when living in a smaller pot, these plants will produce plenty of baby plants so you can easily propagate spider plants from cuttings.

'Repot when roots are coming out of the drainage holes and water rushes through the pot quickly,' Julie advises.

When your spider plant starts turning yellow, it's time to inspect the roots and see if it needs to be placed in a bigger pot.

2. African violet

It might surprise you that even some indoor flowering plants can cope with being pot-bound. African violets are some of the hardier flowering houseplants you can grow.

'African violets like to be snug in their pots,' notes Lisa Eldred Steinkopf from the Houseplant Guru. 'Yet, because they drop their lower leaves, they will form long stems,' she adds.

When your African violets start to shed their leaves, or your African violets start drooping, and you notice the leggy growth Lisa describes, consider repotting your African violets.

'Then they need to be re-potted, burying those stems under the potting media, where they will grow new roots,' explains Lisa. 'Most standard African violets need only a 4-inch pot,' she adds.

Generally speaking, African violets will stay happy in their current pots for a year. If they've stopped flowering, this can also be an indication of their need for a larger container.

3. Jade plant

While there are many fast-growing succulents, jade plants are better choices for those looking for a slow-grower. Growing at a rate of only two inches per year, it's no surprise you don't need to repot jade plants often.

'Like many succulents, jade prefers to be root-bound. Repotting too soon will lead to too much wet soil and root rot,' notes Julie. 'Repot when water rushes through the pot when you water and the soil dries out quickly between watering,' she adds.

Potting mix drying out quickly is a common sign your plant is ready for repotting. This is because when a plant becomes too pot-bound, their roots are unable to absorb enough water and nutrients.

However, jade plants don't need watering too regularly and can be left to mostly dry between watering. You can get away with only repotting your jade plant every three to four years.

4. Alocasia

Another popular low-maintenance indoor plant, and one that also does well as an indoor low-light plant, alocasias often do best when growing in tighter conditions.

'Though these are tropical indoor plants. alocasias grow better on the root-bound side,' notes Julie.

In fact, alocasias may droop when repotted into a container too-large, due to issues like root rot and shock. Being slightly pot-bound often indicates a healthy root system for these plants.

You only need to repot alocasias every 18 months on average. 'Repot when watering doesn’t seem to moisten the soil sufficiently,' says Julie.

Shop houseplant repotting essentials

5. Hoya

If you're after a plant that offers beautiful indoor blooms and doesn't need too much attention, it's worth considering hoyas. These unique plants are native to southeast Asia, Japan and Taiwan, and can live in the same pot for as long as five years.

'Hoyas like to be snug in their pots. They often wait until their roots fill the pot to initiate flowering,' explains Lisa.

So, if your hoya isn't flowering, it might just be because it isn't mature enough yet or you've repotted it too soon. 'If they're up-potted too frequently they may not flower well,' says Lisa.

It's best to wait until your hoya's roots are poking out or the soil isn't absorbing water well to repot your plant.

6. Snake plant

This is a classic among the best indoor plants and one many choose as a bedroom plant for its air-purifying qualities. Caring for a snake plant is incredibly easy, including the lack of repotting it needs.

'Though not a true succulent, snake plant is much like a succulent in that putting this plant into too much wet soil will quickly lead to root rot, so it is best to let the plant remain root-bound until it becomes top-heavy and water rushes quickly through the soil, leaving the plant lacking water,' explains Julie.

Although, it is important to repot your snake plant as needed. 'Snake plants do have large rhizomatous roots. If in full sun and healthy the plant will break a pot with its roots,' warns Lisa. 'Usually, snake plants aren’t given enough sun to do this, as they are touted as low-light plants,' she adds.

7. Christmas cactus

Both Christmas cactus and Thanksgiving cactus can cope well with not being repotted often. These plants are very similar, but can be differentiated by the shape of their leaves and time of year they flower, indicated by their names.

'If repotted too often, these cacti may not flower well. They will put energy into filling the pot with roots before it uses its energy to flower,' explains Lisa.

If you're looking to make a Christmas cactus bloom, it's worth ensuring it has grown large enough and developed a robust root system first, as Lisa indicates.

Aim to repot your Christmas cactus, or Thanksgiving cactus, every couple of years to keep it happy and healthy.

8. Kalanchoe

Kalanchoes are popular as indoor plants that flower all year round, with blooms in colors such as pink, white and orange. As a succulent, these plants tend to grow slowly and will last in a pot-bound situation for some time.

'This succulent plant prefers to remain on the root-bound side and is highly susceptible to root rot if you fail to let it remain root-bound,' says Julie. 'You want the soil to dry out between watering, which is impossible to do if the plant is in too big of a pot,' she adds.

It can be hard to know how and when to water houseplants, but the general rule with succulents is less is more. Keeping your kalanchoe in a smaller pot can help keep it at a happy moisture level and prevent it becoming oversaturated.

Aim to repot your kalanchoe every couple of years, making sure to wait until after it has finished blooming.

FAQs

How do you remove a pot-bound plant from its pot?

If your houseplant is pot-bound, you might struggle to remove it from its pot when you attempt to repot it. Some things that can help you include gently squeezing its nursery pot to loosen it and running a knife around the edge of the pot. You can also try gently twisting the plant. If you're willing to sacrifice its plastic pot, you can also use scissors to cut the pot open.

Can I cut houseplant roots?

Yes, you can cut and prune houseplant roots. Doing so can actually improve your plant's health if it has damaged roots. Likewise, you might need to cut away some roots if your plant has become root-bound. Using sharp essential gardening tools like pruning shears or scissors, simply cut away the roots, ensuring not to prune more than a third of the plant at a time - doing so can leave your plant in shock and impact its future growth.

If you're new to owning houseplants or simply want some that don't need a lot of maintaining, try growing some of these plants. When you do get around to repotting your houseplants, it's better to do so in early spring before active growth kicks in. There are also lots of houseplants that can cope with other limiting growing conditions, such as the best cold-tolerant houseplants which will do well in the chillier spots of your home.

Choosing from the best fast-growing indoor plants is a good way to quickly transform your home into an indoor jungle. And if you're a fan of indoor plants with quirky foliage, you might want to opt for the range of fast-growing succulents available.

Generally speaking, succulents are low-maintenance and easy to care for. With just some essential care, many succulents will double in size right before your eyes. Their unruly growth can add beautiful and unusual structure to your houseplant collection. 

We've compiled an expert list of the best fast-growing succulents so that you can create an indoor garden brimming with plenty of unique foliage.

5 fast-growing succulents

Succulents are popular among houseplant owners for their unique appearance and interesting shapes. There are many fast-growing succulents that will quickly double in size with just some essential care, creating some unusual shapes as they become larger.

1. Jade necklace

Part of the crassula family, jade necklaces, or Crassula 'Hottentot,' is a compact succulent that produces long strings of beaded foliage.

'The jade necklace succulent grows vigorously, cascading its small jade-green leaves elegantly over the side of its pot,' says Sally Allsop, founder of All That Grows.

'To care for your jade necklace, you should pot it in well-draining soil and allow the soil to dry out between watering to prevent root rot,' she adds.

These plants don't require lots of attention to thrive. They'll grow longer and longer until you have sturdy, beaded shoots spilling over the pot. 

It's also one of the easiest houseplants to grow from cuttings so you can propagate your jade necklace to share with friends or have more in your home.

2. Kalanchoe

For an indoor flowering plant that will grow and bloom quickly, plant enthusiasts should consider a kalanchoe.

Kalanchoes are beautiful succulents that produce clusters of flowers in pink, orange and even have flowers that make them one of the best blue houseplants. There are also many types of kalanchoes with different shaped blooms, such as the bell flowers of mother of millions.

They are early bloomers and will brighten up your home from February through the entire spring season.

'You'll be impressed by the bright, beautiful flowers on this succulent,' says Sally. 'This is another succulent which you should avoid overwatering. It's also important to encourage good air circulation to promote healthy growth,' she adds.

3. Christmas cactus

The Christmas cactus, or Schlumbergera, has remained a popular houseplant for a long time, loved for its tendrils and colorful blooms that trail over its container. 

'It produces tubular flowers in shades of pink, red or white during the holiday season,' says says Alex Kantor, owner of Perfect Plants Nursery.

'To encourage growth and enhance blooming, place the Christmas cactus in bright, indirect light and provide consistent, moderate watering,' he adds.

While they do grow fast once they're in a happy position, these succulents can be a bit pickier when it comes to finding the ideal spot to grow. In order to make a Christmas cactus bloom, it's important to provide it with plenty of bright daylight and only water your Christmas cactus every few weeks because it retains water well.

'Cooler temperatures can also promote flower production,' Alex says.

4. Jade plant

One of the most adaptable indoor plants is a jade plant. It's a cold-tolerant houseplant that also does will in direct sunlight and is easy to keep happy.

'Jade plant is a popular succulent with fleshy, oval-shaped leaves and a tree-like appearance as it matures. It is a relatively fast-growing succulent that can develop into a sturdy, compact shrub,' says Alex.

As it grows larger, jade plants may develop mini tree-like trunks which add charm to spots on windowsills. It's important to note that it's likely you will need to repot jade plants as its trunks become bigger, otherwise it could risk becoming pot-bound and cause the jade plant to drop leaves.

5. String of pearls

For lovers of indoor hanging plants, the string of pearls is a must-have. It's a beautiful cascading plant that produces long strings of gem-sized beads, with the possibility of growing around one meter long. 

'If treated right, you may find that in the springtime, the plant may flower with small white, cinnamon-scented blooms,' says Sally. 'You should choose a spot which provides bright, indirect light to help promote healthy growth,' she adds.

If you find your fast-growing string of pearls has become too long, you can easily trim it with clean tools, like scissors. Use any healthy cuttings you take to propagate string of pearls for more plants.

'Keep away from children and pets as the plant is mildly toxic and the beads look inviting to eat,' warns Sally.

Discover fast-growing succulents online

FAQs

How do you prune succulents?

Pruning is an important task for indoor plant owners because it helps to keep houseplants healthy and encourages new growth. When it comes to pruning succulents, you need do research around the care requirements of your specific plant. Generally speaking, succulents shouldn't need pruning as often as other plants. However, if you notice leggy growth or discoloring foliage on your succulent, it can be a good idea to trim them away to keep you plant happy. Make sure you adjust the growing conditions of your succulent to prevent more foliage becoming unhealthy.

Why has my succulent stopped growing?

Despite many succulents being fast-growing, it is possible for growth to come to a halt if their growing conditions aren't right. Succulents tend to not need as much water as other houseplants, so overwatering is a common cause for succulents to stop growing. It can cause root rot, preventing further growth and discoloring foliage. Likewise, succulents need plenty of natural light and may not grow well if they aren't receiving enough hours of bright light. You may also find your succulent has become pot-bound and needs to be repotted into a larger home to grow again. It's best to assess the conditions of your plant and adjust accordingly to promote growth.

Succulents are fun additions to have in your houseplant collection. Many of them are fast-growing and will form beautifully unique shapes as they become larger. While they are generally low-maintenance, it is important to provide the best conditions for them to thrive. You may want to do some research around how to care for succulents in winter when things like colder temperatures may affect your plant.

Amaryllis and Christmas cactus plants are the most sought after in America, that's according to research into the nation's favorite winter flowers.

The study by Pergola Kits USA analyzed online search volumes in the last 12 months for a range of flowers that bloom in the coldest months of the year and very early spring. The data uncovered each of the US states' favorite winter bloomer.

Amaryllis were in the top five most-searched for winter flowers in all states. Overall, there were 235,833 searches nationwide for these beautiful flowers in the past 12 months.

Sticking with the festive theme, Christmas cactus was the second most-searched for winter bloomer. It was also in the top five of every state. Across the US, there were 227,250 searches for Christmas cactus in the last year, the research states.

Festive plants have the highest online search in the US

'It is of no surprise to me to see amaryllis and Christmas cactus appear top of America’s favorite winter plants list - they are both utterly enchanting,’ says Rachel Bull, Head of Gardens at Homes & Gardens. 

‘Both plants are naturally associated with the holiday season, and while they can look incredible as a part of a festive centerpiece, with a little care and attention they can work to brighten up a dark, cozy corner of your living room over many months,' she adds.

Other flowering favorites topping the list

Other winter bloomers in the top five included pansies with 188,583 searches, poinsettia with 134,491 searches, and witch hazel with 127,783 searches.

'In the coldest months when trees are bare and most plants are in hibernation, it can be easy to take a hiatus from appreciating the floral world,' says Fred Von Burg, CEO of Pergola Kits USA.

'These winter-bloomers keep the world bright and colorful when the winter can make it feel bleak and monochrome, so it’s fascinating to know which of these winter beauties are favored across the country,' he adds.

FAQs

How long does it take to grow amaryllis indoors?

Amaryllis is a popular indoor flowering houseplant for its bright red and white blooms that add a festive touch during the winter months. They're easy to grow indoors and will bloom within eight weeks. The blooms will last for many months if cared for properly. You can even keep amaryllis bulbs once they have finished flowering to be rewarded with more beautiful blooms the following year.

Is Christmas cactus easy to care for?

Christmas cactus, or Schlumbergera bridgesii, is an easy to care for flowering houseplant with beautiful orange, red and pink flowers. They should be kept in bright, indirect light and watered frequently during its growing period. Insufficient light and incorrect watering can lead to a Christmas cactus looking limp or not flowering.

Q: I love Christmas cactuses for their winter flowers and have a few in my living room. Is it possible to grow them outside, too? I'm wondering about planting some in patio containers.

A: Christmas cactuses are well-loved festive plants for brightening our homes, and are attractive even when they're not in bloom. In some regions, these tropical beauties can also be grown successfully outdoors, but the conditions have to be right.

3 tips for growing Christmas cactuses outdoors

If you live somewhere warm enough, you can try growing these stylish succulents in containers on your porch or patio.

1. Ensure outdoor temperatures are suitable

These frost-tender plants hail from balmy Brazilian rainforests. So, it's no surprise they need a warm climate to survive if they're going to stay outdoors all year.

If you live in USDA plant hardiness zones 10-12, you can plant them directly into the ground, says Paris Lalicata of The Sill. Otherwise, you could move them outdoors in hanging baskets or containers for the spring and summer months, when days are warmer, she adds.

If doing the latter, ensure you bring them inside again before the seasons shift. This should be before night temperatures dip below 50°F, says Kiersten Rankel, a plant expert of Gregarious, Inc.

Top tip: Paris advises choosing a planting area that has filtered sunlight or partial shade. As Rebecca Sears, a gardening expert at Ferry-Morse warns, too much sun can cause yellowing of the plants.

2. Carefully acclimate your Christmas cactus to outdoor conditions

While Kiersten says mature, healthy Christmas cactus plants can thrive outdoors, she also notes how they must be correctly acclimated. To do this, she advises gradually introducing them to increased light and humidity over 2-3 weeks before permanent placement.

Donna Letier, the founder and CEO of Gardenuity, agrees that the transition to outdoor conditions should be gradual, and recommends waiting until spring or early summer to do so.

3. Avoid waterlogging the soil

These plants prefer well-draining soil, says Donna, who recommends maintaining a moist, but not wet, environment. They tend to tolerate slight underwatering better than excessive moisture, she adds.

Planting in porous pots, such as ones made from terracotta, will help ensure your Christmas cactus drains well and isn’t overwatered, says Rebecca Sears.

This Haws mini watering can from Terrain is ideal for precise hydration. 

Top tip: Applying a light fertilizer from March to October will support seasonal blooms, highlights Kiersten. 

FAQs

If planting a Christmas cactus outdoors isn't suitable for your backyard's conditions, don't despair. You can still keep yours looking its very best as part of your interior scheme, and there are plenty of other beautiful alternatives for admiring outdoors. 

If you love succulents, consider hardy sedums. Or, if you're looking for winter flowers, you could plant early-flowering bulbs such as crocuses, or a winter-blooming shrub.

Christmas cacti, also known as schlumbergera, are one of the most popular houseplants at this time of year - and for good reason. 

As houseplants, they require a little maintenance, but if you know how often and when you should water them they can be trained to bloom annually at a specific time, providing many joyful holiday seasons.

During the festive period, your Christmas cactus may encounter unwelcome guests in the form of pests that threaten its health and vibrancy. 

Understanding the signs of infestation and having effective treatment strategies in place is crucial for keeping your holiday centerpiece pest-free and thriving.

5 common Christmas cactus pests and how to treat them 

Christmas cacti are pretty resilient, but they can fall prey to a few pests. Below our experts have identified common Christmas cactus pests and how to treat them. 

Spider mites

Spider mites are one of the pests that can damage the cactus, and usually they are so tiny that they cannot be seen with the unaided eye. 

If, on the other hand, you notice tiny webbing or tiny speckles on the leaves, you can be sure your Christmas cactus is a spider mite infestation.

According to Mike Lansing, co-founder of Planters Digest, by using insecticidal soap spray on a regular basis, spider mite infestations are typically easily treated. 

Mix as per the instructions on the bottle and give your cactus a rejuvenating spray. Make sure you cover all the nooks and crannies. Dusty environments draw mites, so try to keep the leaves clean. 

Mealybugs

The single biggest sign that you're dealing with mealybugs is their telltale little cotton ball appearance on your plants, but you'll probably also be noticing stunted or uneven growth as well. 

Check hidden spots like leaf joints, as mealybugs love to hide there, and tend to occur along with mold.

Overwatering your Christmas cactus is a great way to encourage a mealybug infestation. Use insecticidal soap, or neem oil such as this one from Amazon to deal with the mealybugs themselves, and replace your plant's soil if you're also dealing with a mold infestation. 

Scale Insects

Scale insects are common pests in Christmas cacti, which cause brown spots on stems and secrete sticky segments. These sap-sucking insects can deprive all the nutrients of the cactus to such an extent that floral production and growth can be seriously affected. They then excrete sticky honeydew which has a black, sooty texture.

These need to be dealt with immediately and the best way to manage soft brown scale insects is to use a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol to remove them from the plant. 

Repeat the treatment once every 5-7 days for at least a month. Neem oil should then be applied to the afflicted regions.

Aphids

These soft-bodied, sap-sucking bugs come in from outside and are prime targets for cacti that are comfortably moist and well-nourished. Aphids will suck the sap directly from your plant, leaving honeydew behind. Irregular growth or yellow leaves are clear signs of infestation.

One way to manage aphids is to rinse your plant under a tap with a steady stream of water, and wash as many aphids as you can down the drain. 

You could also place a sticky trap, such as this one from Amazon, near the pot, and/or a bowl of soapsuds made with one or two drops of dish detergent per two cups of water, to attract and catch flying aphids. For persistent pests, spray the foliage with neem oil.

Fungus gnats

These small, dark flies are attracted to moist soil and lay their eggs in the top layer of the potting mix. To manage fungus gnats, allow the soil to dry out between waterings, and avoid over watering, ensuring the soil is not over-fertilized.

Symptoms of a fungus gnat infestation include weakened, wilted, and yellowed leaves, as well as stunted growth. Clearing away any debris and maintaining proper drainage can also help prevent fungus gnats.

You can also use yellow sticky traps to capture adult gnats, says Zahid Adnan, founder of The Plant Bible. ‘If you are having difficulty in removing the fungus gnats, also try applying a biological control agent to the soil.’ 

FAQs

Preventing and treating pest infestations in Christmas cacti involves keeping the plant healthy and taking swift action if signs of infestation are detected. This can be achieved through regular maintenance such as wiping down leaves and providing adequate light, water, and nutrients. 

Treatment options include insecticidal soap, neem oil spray, or introducing natural predators. Always make sure to follow product instructions for safe use. By following these tips, your Christmas cactus can thrive for years to come. 

Christmas cactuses, with their trailing, scalloped leaves, make an attractive houseplant year-round. However, they look their best around Christmas time, when they adorn their vibrant blooms in red, pink, or white.

Learning how to care for a Christmas cactus correctly is key for flowers every festive season. But, another important aspect for encouraging beautiful blooms is providing long, dark nights for part of the year. While this is easier to achieve in northern climates, in southern areas you may need to take steps to reduce the amount of light your plant gets for a few weeks.

To help you go about it in the right way, and at the right time, we turned to houseplant professionals. Below, they share their practical advice, so you can enjoy your Christmas cactus’s dazzling display again and again.

Provide bright, indirect light in the day

Getting the light levels right for any indoor plant is an essential part of keeping them healthy.

Many plant parents assume that cacti need plenty of sunshine. While this is true for many varieties from desert environments, the Christmas cactus hails from rainforests, and generally thrives best in bright but indirect sunlight. In fact, too much sunshine can make their leaves go limp, as well as burn and discolor them.

How and when to reduce the light for your Christmas cactus

Kiersten Rankel, an expert from houseplant-care app Greg, says, ‘While Christmas cacti don't need complete darkness to bloom, they do benefit from a period of longer nights and cooler temperatures to trigger flowering. This mimics their natural habitat in Brazilian rainforests.

‘To encourage blooming, give your Christmas cactus 12-14 hours of uninterrupted darkness each night for about six to eight weeks, starting in late September or early October,’ she says. ‘You can do this by moving the plant to a dark room or covering it with a light-proof box. During the day, provide it with its usual bright, indirect light.’

Nastya Vasylchyshyna, a resident botany expert at Plantum, notes how you can simply place your Christmas cactus on a windowsill if your region naturally gets colder and has short days followed by long nights in late fall. ‘Hide it behind a thick curtain to avoid disrupting the plant’s circadian cycle with artificial lighting,’ she adds.

Top tip: There are other factors to bear in mind to help your Christmas cactus bloom, too, including fertilizing it at the right time.

FAQs

When can you expect your Christmas cactus to flower?

Once buds have appeared, it can take up to twelve weeks for the flowers to fully develop. They usually bloom between November and January, making them popular Christmas plants.

Should you water your Christmas cactus less to help it form buds?

Reducing how often you water your Christmas cactus, at the same time as reducing light and temperature, can also help encourage more blooms.

Looking for more tips to help your Christmas cactus flourish? Our guide on repotting Christmas cactuses is well worth a look, while our tips on propagating Christmas cactuses will help you get new plants for free.

Q: A friend gave me a Christmas cactus last winter, but all the buds fell off before I could enjoy the blooms. I've just bought another one for my home, but I don't want the same thing to happen again. Do you have any advice?

A: Christmas cactuses, with their vibrant flowers, are one of the best festive plants. But unfortunately, bud drop is a relatively common and disappointing problem.

It's a telltale sign that something isn't quite right with their environment or maintenance routine. With the right know-how, it can be avoided.

3 potential reasons why your Christmas cactus is losing its buds

Christmas cactuses make a beautiful addition to festive decor if they flower as expected. These tips will help you encourage those buds to stay put and bloom successfully.

1. The wrong growing environment

First, you'll need to get the location right. 'Any plant that is developing flowers needs plenty of bright light,' says Paris Lalicata of The Sill.

As with most houseplants, indirect light is best, rather than hot sunshine.

Avoid placing them near drafts or exposing them to extreme temperature changes, recommends plant expert Zahid Adnan of The Plant Bible. This means keeping your plant safely away from central heating. An average room temperature is well-suited.

2. Moving them around too much

Keep your Christmas cactus' conditions as steady as you can, advises houseplant expert and author Agatha Isabel. 'Try not to keep moving it around and exposing it to different environments.'

This goes for rotating the plant, too. 'Generally, it's a great idea to rotate your plants for even growth,' explains Paris. However, once your Christmas cactus begins budding, it's best to stop doing this. 'The buds are fragile, and when rotated, it will cause them to stretch in the opposite direction, which results in them breaking off.'

You should also avoid repotting your Christmas cactus once it has started to develop buds, Paris adds.

3. Watering problems

It's essential to water your Christmas cactus correctly for it to thrive.

'The number one way to stress out plants and kill them is by overwatering,' warns Agatha. But while this can lead to bud drop, it's important not to under-water them, too.

'Christmas cacti prefer slightly moist soil but should not be waterlogged,' Zahid Adnan says. 'Ensure proper drainage and allow the top inch of soil to dry before watering.'

'The plant will also benefit from higher humidity since it's from a tropical environment,' Paris Lalicata adds.

Putting yours on a pebble tray, regularly misting it, or keeping a humidifier nearby (such as this well-rated one from Amazon) is a good idea.

Top tip: Using clean, harvested rainwater is best. You can also feed it with a high-potassium liquid fertilizer to help it flower successfully.

FAQs

Looking for more festive flowers to brighten your scheme? Poinsettias are another colorful favorite and are relatively easy to look after. Amaryllis and indoor cyclamens are other beautiful options.

Did you know that you can root Christmas cactus cuttings in water to create brand new plants? Experts agree that it's the easiest – and in our opinion, most fun – way to do so. By getting Christmas cactus to root in water, you can watch the new roots form, then plant them into soil two to three weeks later.

I'm a big fan of indoor plants, and love growing a Christmas cactus, but hadn't rooted them in water before. Knowing how to propagate Christmas cactus successfully does require some careful prep.

You will also need to know when to water your Christmas cactus, too, to ensure water remains fresh and the levels sufficient. So, I asked plant expert Vladan Nikolic, the founder of Mr Houseplant for his expertise. This is what he advises.

Will a Christmas cactus root in water? 

'Yes, a Christmas Cactus can root in water,' affirms Vlandan. 'The reason why cacti can root in water but die in overwatered soil is because of oxygen availability. Roots need oxygen, and it's easily available in water.

'In soil, however, there is a lot of competition for oxygen. Besides roots, there are many bacteria and fungi that use the oxygen. Water generally doesn't contain as many bacteria and fungi as soil, so the competition for oxygen is lower.

'As the oxygen in soil is being used by these microorganisms, the amount of oxygen goes down, and a different type of bacteria and fungi start developing – anaerobic bacteria.'

This type of bacteria can lead to root rot and eventually kill your plant, so rooting in water is a great option.

How to root a Christmas cactus in water

As Vladan says, and I have since discovered, rooting Christmas cactus in water is easy. All you need is a small, sharp knife or pruning snips, such as these from Amazon; and a small glass vase - these vintage-style bud vases from Amazon are ideal and will look stylish on a window ledge or shelf.

Then follow these simple steps:

1. Trim the stem of the Christmas cactus cutting. Use your knife to take a Y-shaped cutting that has a minimum of two segments.
2. Next, put pebbles or small, round stones into your chosen vase in a layer around 2in deep, then cover with water.
3. Add the cutting to the vase so that only the cut tip to two nodes down are in the water. If you submerge your plant too much it won't root healthily.
4. Place your vase in a bright (but not sun-scorched) spot.
5. Monitor water levels. The water will be drunk by the cutting and will evaporate in a heated room, so do keep an eye on it, topping it up with fresh water as necessary. Also ensure the water stays healthy; if it starts to develop algae, refresh it. It's a good idea to change it at least once a week.
6. Next, you can move on to repotting your Christmas cactus, or you can continue to grow it in water, though you may need to swap it to a larger container as it grows. You can repot your Christmas cactus once roots have formed that are as long as the cutting itself. This can take between three and six weeks. Put the cuttings into a good quality potting mix, combined with a little compost and sand.

FAQs

Is it better to propagate Christmas cactus in soil or water?

It all comes down to personal preference, as both methods have pros and cons. However, Vladan Nikolic, the founder of Mr Houseplant, suggests that water propagation is easier for beginners because there is less to think about. You simply place the cutting in water and leave it to root. Though, he notes that this method can come with its downsides.

'The con is that the transition from water to soil might not be successful,' he says.

'If rooting in the soil, you're already growing the plant in its long-term environment, there is no adjustment necessary. However, it is more difficult, as it requires proper watering and potting mix, so it requires a bit of skill.'

To propagate in soil, insert around one quarter of your dried cutting into the soil before placing the pot in a well-lit area avoiding direct sunlight. Water your cutting sparingly to prevent rotting at first, only increasing watering as the plant develops. Once your plant displays signs of growth, such as small red buds on the end of stems, it may be time to repot a Christmas cactus and move the new plant to loose potting soil with a little compost. It can take anywhere between three and 12 weeks for a cutting to take root, however, so patience is needed.

When is the best time to propagate a Christmas cactus?

The best time to propagate a Christmas cactus is when the parent plant has finished blooming and the flowers have fallen away. Late spring and early summer is the best time to take the cuttings, as this also allows plenty of time for fresh cuttings to take root before the holiday gift-giving period.

What's more, taking cuttings and propagating a Christmas cactus at this time should make sure that the new plants are begging to bloom themselves by Christmas, making them look nicer when gifted.

Your Christmas cactus should root after two to three weeks, though, it can take longer in some cases, and it won't be ready for repotting for some six weeks, when the roots are as long as the cutting. To make sure your new plant thrives, you can get clued up on the top Christmas cactus mistakes to avoid, plus understand the exact conditions your Christmas cactus needs to bloom year after year.

Christmas cacti can quickly outgrow their containers when looked after correctly. To keep yours a manageable size, and to encourage blooming in future, learning how to prune a Christmas cactus is the best option.

Christmas cactus care is relatively simple. These Christmas plants are low-maintenance and don't often require pruning. However, they can sometimes benefit from a quick trim to maintain them when their tendrils become too long for your liking. 'Pruning a Christmas cactus will help maintain size, encourage new growth and increase the airflow. This will allow the main branches to grow outward,' explains Tammy Sons, horticulturist and CEO of TN Nurseries.

Luckily, it's fairly straightforward to cut back unruly growth on these plants. Doing so can even help make a Christmas cactus bloom again, so it's worth getting to grips with how to do it properly. Here, experts share all you need to know about pruning a Christmas cactus.

How to prune a Christmas cactus

Pruning or trimming a Christmas cactus is a simple task made even easier by the plant's unique, chain-like stem structure that provides natural breaks.

'Clip off where two stem segments connect,' says Tammy. 'Stay in the green, soft-stemmed leafy sections and avoid cutting into woody, leafless stems.'

You should use essential pruning tools to trim your Christmas cactus, like these gardening scissors from Amazon. 'I usually stick to removing two or three segments per stem, but if you want to rein in the size a bit, you can go up to a third of the plant each year without any issues,' says plant expert and founder at Tree Menders, Evan Torchio.

It's a common pruning mistake to remove more than a third of a plant at a time. This can cause a plant to go into shock and stunt growth, among other issues, often hindering flower development.

When pruning a healthy plant, experts say to keep some of the cuttings to propagate your Christmas cactus. 'They are easy to take cuttings from to create new plants. You break off a section of the stem structure with two or three nodes, then root that in potting soil,' explains horticulture expert Carol Michel.

When to prune a Christmas cactus

Knowing when to prune a Christmas cactus is just as important as knowing how to. Getting the timing right ensures the plant recovers from the loss of foliage and can even help make a Christmas cactus bloom more impressively the following season.

'The best time to prune a Christmas cactus is right before it finishes blooming. This usually occurs in January or February,' says Tammy.

After the blooming period, Christmas cacti begin to reserve energy for their growth period; pruning during this growth period encourages the growth of fresh stems that will maintain the plant's shape, resulting in a bushy plant rather than a trailing, indoor hanging plant.

Of course, another reason you might be looking to prune your Christmas cactus is if it has discolored, or if your Christmas cactus leaves have turned limp beyond return. Trimming these stems back to the base will help breathe new life into your plant. In this case, your Christmas cactus can be cut back at any time of year, so long as you take care not to remove more than a third of the plant at a time.

FAQs

What to do if you over-prune a Christmas cactus

The good thing to know is that it's hard to over-prune a Christmas cactus, as these hardy plants are fast-growing indoor plants and will bounce back quite quickly. However, you should be aware that removing more than a third of the plant at one time can negatively impact the plant's health. If this has happened, you should provide optimal care to rejuvenate the health of your Christmas cactus and encourage it to grow. This includes providing bright, indirect light, moderate watering, and even fertilizing your Christmas cactus when it's actively growing - this succulent fertilizer from Amazon is a good choice.

Should I deadhead my Christmas cactus?

It's a good idea to deadhead a Christmas cactus once it has finished blooming after the festive period to encourage further plant growth. The flowers will begin to shrivel up and dry out as the blooming period comes to an end. This is a good sign to start deadheading your plant – just make sure to leave flowers still in bloom alone.

You should prune your Christmas cactus to prevent leggy growth and to maintain its size. However, be aware that your plant also might reach a point where you need to repot your Christmas cactus. As with other houseplants, as your Christmas cactus gets bigger, you will need to move it into a larger container. This will prevent it from becoming pot-bound and encourage it to continue growing healthily.

If you are wondering how often you should water your Christmas cactus, it's likely that you're new to caring for this festive staple, and haven't quite got its watering routine right yet.

The signs you're getting it wrong? Overwatered Christmas cacti go limp and the leaves might yellow; underwatered Christmas cacti might shrivel and go brown. As a rule, Christmas cacti only need watering every two to three weeks. However, knowing when to water Christmas cactus and when to hold off can vary household to household, and depend on the temperature of your home and where you choose to keep your seasonal cactus.

The crucial factors that will help you pin down exactly how often to water your Christmas cactus are listed below, with advice from top plant experts.

How often should I water my Christmas cactus?

The secret to growing Christmas cactus successfully is getting the conditions just right. Your watering routine is an important part of this, and doing this every 14 to 21 days should guarantee a healthy plant.

However, these are the factors which might affect how you adjust your watering schedule.

Water every 2-3 weeks when conditions are right

Ensuring the potting soil is well-draining and loose will mean that you can stick to the 14-21 watering routine for your Christmas cactus.

'Christmas cactus likes its soil to be gently moist, but definitely not waterlogged,' says Rachel Bull, head of gardens on Homes & Gardens, and houseplant fanatic. 'A blend of two parts compost, with one part fine bark and one part grit, such as this from Amazon, or pumice, will ensure no excess moisture or residue hangs around the delicate roots after watering.'

The size of your container, the light levels and room temperature can also affect how healthy your Christmas cactus will be and how often you will need to water it.

'Holiday cacti grow best when they are placed in a location with partial shade, such as an east or west facing window, with a temperature between 70F and 80F,' say the plant experts at the University of New Hampshire.

'Exposure to too much bright sunlight, especially in the summer months, can burn the foliage and not enough light can slow growth and cause the soil mix to dry too slowly. When in doubt, err on the side of under-watering as opposed to over-watering.'

Water when the top half of the soil feels dry

Christmas cacti aren't dessert cacti, but tropical forest cacti, so they shouldn't be treated as drought-loving.

You can let the soil dry out, and then do the finger dip test, as Rachel explains: 'This is my favorite (and the quickest) way to test if my plants need a drink. Simply place your index finger into the potting soil up to your second knuckle, and if it feels completely dry give your plant a good drink.'

You can also invest in a moisture meter, such as this great value plant gadget from Amazon, which will tell you how much moisture is in your soil and is a great indicator that it's time to water.

Do not water while the pot is waterlogged

The ideal when watering your Christmas cactus is to soak the soil and allow the water to run through and out of the bottom of the pot. Once that's done, ensure the cactus does not sit in water; allowing it to do so will over-saturate the roots, which will make them liable to root rot and would be a Christmas cactus mistake.

If you discover that your Christmas cactus has been sitting in water, lift it out of the pot, snip off rotting roots before washing the remaining roots. Then repot and allow the plant to dry out a little, before performing the finger dip test ahead of watering again.

Signs of over-watering in a Christmas cactus

Signs that your Christmas cactus is overwatered are black or red spots, yellow leaves and if your plant is turning limp.

Christmas cacti are succulents, so they tend to not need a lot of water. If the soil is wet and you haven't recently watered it, or if there's a pool of water around the base of the pot, your plant is likely to be sitting in too much moisture.

Excess moisture can cause the roots to suffocate. 'As roots die, they’re not able to absorb enough moisture from the soil to sustain the plant, causing it to go limp,' explains horticulturist Justin Hancock of Costa Farms.

'If this is the case, then pop your plant out of the pot to help it dry out a little faster – the more exposed soil there is, the faster moisture will evaporate. Once it’s just barely moist, pot it back up.'

As well as being limp, overwatered Christmas cactuses can have yellow leaves – similar to when snake plants turn yellow. You may wish to repot your Christmas cactus into fresh, dry soil if it is seriously struggling.

Ensure the compost you're using has adequate drainage, such as this dedicated Christmas cactus potting soil from Amazon. As you repot your plant, check for signs of root rot and remove any areas that are affected.

A moisture meter, available from The Sill, is a useful way to gauge when your plant needs a top-up of H2O.

FAQs

How do you tell if a cactus is underwatered?

Wrinkled, calloused and puckered leaves, and discoloration (browning) are all signs of a Christmas cactus being underwatered.

If you are concerned you may have been giving your Christmas cactus too much liquid, do not fret. There are ways to save an overwatered Christmas cactus, as we reveal in this expert guide.

If you're wondering 'are Christmas cactus poisonous to cats and dogs?', then you've come to the right place – we've asked the experts to find out whether your Christmas cactus is a safe addition to your home.

Schlumbergera, better known as Christmas cactus, blooms from November through to January, bringing a much-needed burst of color and life to a winter interior. A firm festive favorite, their flowers come in an array of dazzling shades from white and blush pink, to fuchsia, orange, and red. It is no surprise, then, that homeowners across the country have been learning how to grow Christmas cactus – if you are thinking about jumping on the trend, then it is important to know whether they are safe to grow around your cats and dogs.

Are Christmas cactus poisonous to cats and dogs?

No, a Christmas cactus is not poisonous to cats and dogs – in fact, they are among the best pet-friendly houseplants.

According to the ASPCA these showy succulents are non-toxic making them perfectly safe for pet-friendly homes. What’s even better is that unlike many other cacti they don’t have any harmful spikes, so they pose very little problem wherever you choose to display them.

If you are also wondering whether poinsettia is poisonous to cats and dogs, then you'll be glad to know that they are not, either – why not pair poinsettia with your Christmas cactus to create the perfect festive display?

How to keep cats and dogs away from Christmas cactus

Christmas cactus have quickly become one of the best indoor plants, so it is a relief for pet owners to discover that the Christmas cactus is pet-friendly. ‘They are considered non-toxic, making them safe to keep around curious cats and dogs. However, the best practice is to keep houseplants out of reach of small children and curious pets just in case,’ says Eliza Blank of The Sill.

When living with pets, it is advisable to keep your houseplants off the floor and instead place them on a higher shelf, bookcase, or on a plant stand – we love this Bamworld design from Amazon. You could even pair them with cat-safe indoor plants for a botanical display.

With Christmas cactus' tendency to drape gracefully over the sides of their pot, they are ideal for growing in hanging or raised containers – handy if you want to keep them well out of reach and nibble off mischievous pets. Just remember to position them in a bright or semi-shady spot, out of direct sunlight as this can scorch the fleshy leaves.

'The Christmas cactus prefers bright, indirect light,’ says Keira Kay, Bloom & Wild plant expert. ‘In a window with dappled light or a well-lit but semi-shaded location is best in order for this plant to thrive.'

It’s also worth knowing that the leaves of this plant tend to break off if knocked or brushed against, so another good reason to keep them up high on a shelf or in a hanging planter. However, should they get knocked off you can use these leaves to propagate a new Christmas cactus.

What do I do if my dog eats a Christmas cactus?

Like many succulents, Schlumbergera is non-toxic and perfectly safe to have around all household pets. The occasional curious nibble will not cause any discomfort, but as with all non-toxic plants, eating a large quantity of foliage can cause problems.

‘While Christmas cacti are not poisonous to dogs, they can cause stomach upset and vomiting,’ says Anirban Saha, founder of MrPlanter.com. ‘If your dog does eat a Christmas cactus, watch for signs of an allergic reaction, loose stool, or an upset stomach. If these occur, contact your veterinarian immediately. As with any plant, it is always best to err on the side of caution.’

Many plants are synonymous with Christmas – whether that is holly, poinsettia, or timeless mistletoe. However, a rising interest in the aptly-named Christmas cactus suggests there is room for a new festive staple with (dare we say) even more character.

As we approach the holiday, there is an inevitable interest in increasingly-popular houseplants – and it's possible that knowing how to make a Christmas cactus bloom is on your agenda for the coming weeks.

If you've read up on how to grow a Christmas cactus, you likely will have heard that carting for the plant of the moment is relatively easy.

However, a healthy Christmas cactus is certainly no guarantee, and so, if you question, 'why is my Christmas cactus not blooming?', this is most likely what you're getting wrong, and what to do.

Why is my Christmas Cactus not blooming?

'If your Christmas Cactus is not blooming, then it's most probably because you are not giving it enough water or because the humidity around the plant is too low,' says Diana Cox from The Gardening Talk.

As the expert explains, the plant is native to rainforests and requires a humid environment and soil that is moist but not overly soggy.

However, the potential problems don't end there. 'Low temperatures, excess sun exposure, and fertilizer surplus can also cause Christmas cactus to stop blooming,' Diana says. And Stacie Hiett, a Texas-based expert from Counting Tomatoes, agrees.

'The holiday cactus is a short-day bloomer, which means it sets blooms when exposed to longer night time hours and cooler temperatures,' she says.

'Approximately six to eight weeks are needed for buds to form. If you have a Thanksgiving cactus, start the reduced light hours around the early part of October; if you have a Christmas cactus, start the reduced light hours around mid-October. The Easter cactus takes a bit longer to form buds; start the process for blooms approximately 14 weeks before Easter.'

How to fix a Christmas cactus that's not blooming

As the experts suggest, knowing when to water a Christmas cactus is one of the most impactful things you can do. 'If your Christmas cactus is not blooming, you should check if the soil is wet. If this is the case, you should immediately water your plant,' Diana emphasizes.

But the process continues beyond your watering habits.

'If you find that the plant is not underwatered, you should use a hygrometer to check the humidity. If the hygrometer indicates that the humidity is below 50 percent, you should use a humidifier in order to help increase the humidity around your plant,' she says. This is Amazon's best-selling, top rated hygrometer.

'Additionally, you should make sure that the temperature is around 60°F (16°C). Christmas cacti will grow best and bloom when the temperature is between 60 and 70°F (16 and 21°C).

When should you put a Christmas Cactus in the dark?

There is a common belief that putting your cactus in a dark closet for 14 hours a night will help it bloom. However, if you want to see flowers before Christmas, it is, unfortunately (probably) too late.

'If you want your Christmas cactus to start blooming, you should put it in the dark at the beginning of October for 12 hours a day,' Diana says. 'If you keep doing so for at least eight days, your Christmas cactus will start blooming.'

If you know how to propagate a Christmas cactus, though, you can enjoy these benefits year-on-year – because we expect this plant trend isn't going anywhere fast.

When it comes to Thanksgiving and Christmas, the two holidays have their own traditions and quirks that make it easy for us to differentiate between these celebrations. However, when it comes to the eponymously named cactuses, the distinction is not always as clear. They are both from the genus Schlumbergera, and are closely related, but there are some important differences.

Questions surrounding these plant are already in abundance. At this time of year it's vital to know how to correctly care for and grow a Christmas cactus, and of course how to make a Christmas cactus bloom, but perhaps the most prominent question is how to differentiate the festive plant from its very similar Thanksgiving counterpart.

If you're not sure which plant you own, here's everything you need to know to tell the two cactuses apart – so you can celebrate the holiday with the right plant at the right time.

Thanksgiving cactus vs Christmas cactus: the key differences

'Whenever I go to identify a plant, the first thing to do is study the leaves,' says Rachel Bull, Head of Gardens at H&G. 'The most notable difference between a Christmas cactus and a Thanksgiving cactus is the shape of their leaves.'

A Thanksgiving cactus, Schlumbergera truncata, has sharp and claw-shaped edges at the leaf edges, whilst on a Christmas cactus, Schlumbergera bridgesii, these are scalloped and shaped like tear-drops.

'You could describe the leaves of a Thanksgiving cactus as spiky, whereas the Christmas cactus is much smoother,' says Rachel. 'Thanksgiving cactuses also tend to flower in shades of deep red or purple, whereas the Christmas alternative is often white, pink, or red in color.'

However, their differences are not limited to the aesthetic. Another key difference is the time of year each cactus blooms.

'A Thanksgiving cactus usually blooms in late fall, typically in November, and fittingly in time for Thanksgiving. Meanwhile, a Christmas cactus blooms in winter or very early spring – typically in December,' says Tenielle Jordison, H&G gardens writer and houseplant fanatic.

There is another slight difference in the shape of the plants as they mature, adds Tenielle. 'Christmas cacti tend to drape and trail more as their leaves get longer, whereas a Thanksgiving cactus can maintain a more upright shape.'

You can find Thanksgiving cactus plants available at Walmart.

FAQs

How can I be sure which variety of Schlumbergera cactus I'm buying?

Confusingly, a lot of retailers label both Christmas and Thanksgiving cactuses as 'holiday cactuses'. This is not helpful if you are looking to buy one variety in particular. Always check the plant label and look for the botanical or Latin name. If there isn't one stipulated on the label, the shape of the leaves will be your best indicator.

Do Thanksgiving and Christmas cacti have anything in common?

Yes - the two plants have a lot in common. Aside from their similar appearance, their care requirements are much the same. Both plants also require periods of darkness in order to set buds and bloom in late fall and winter.

If you positioned your Schlumbergera outside over the summer months, now is the time to bring it indoors and make sure to keep your Christmas cactus in the dark for a while, for it to bloom in time for the holidays. For maximum longevity, you can read up on how to repot a Christmas cactus to ensure you get the most from your plant and enjoy its festive colors year after year.

Though caring for Christmas cactus is relatively easy, it is picky about how and where it's grown if you want it to stay healthy and flower at the right time. With its pretty tendrils and colorful flower drops, the Christmas cactus is an attractive plant that adds vibrancy and prettiness to a festive display.

Also known as Schlumbergera, the Christmas cactus earned its name because it flowers during the festive season. If you want to make a Christmas cactus bloom at the right time of year, it's important to learn how to care for a Christmas cactus properly to get the most from this attractive succulent. You can also grow Thanksgiving cactus which has a similar appearance with minute differences, and a differing blooming period.

Here, we've compiled everything you need to know about growing and caring for a Christmas cactus so you can keep yours healthy and happy all year round.

5 expert tips for Christmas cactus care

It can be easy to confuse a Thanksgiving cactus and Christmas cactus. If your indoor plant has scalloped leaf edges, rather than forked, and it flowers during the Christmas period, you have a Christmas cactus.

But, you don't have to be limited to only enjoying it at this time of year. With these expert tips you can grow a Christmas cactus that thrives throughout the year.

1. Keep your Christmas cactus out of direct sunlight

Like orchids, the Christmas cactus is an epiphyte, growing below a canopy of trees on the trunk of plants rather than in soil in its natural habitat. As a result, these plants grow best in dappled sunlight. Other cacti and succulents tend to prefer plenty of direct sunlight, but Christmas cactus is tolerant to shadier spots and may suffer from leaf scorch if left in a sunny spot.

'Mine do just fine in a room that gets mostly indirect light from a north window, with some sun from east and west windows,' says horticulture expert Carol Michel. 'I never do anything special in the fall as far as making sure to leave my Christmas cactus in a certain amount of darkness, and they bloom consistently every year.'

You can treat the Christmas cactus as an indoor low-light plant, but it is important to provide it with sufficient lighting during its growing period if you want it to bloom in time for the festive season. Try using this grow light for plants from Amazon if you need to boost its light levels during the darker months.

2. Keep your Christmas cactus warm

If your Christmas cactus isn't blooming, it might be because it is in a spot that is too cold. Like other indoor flowering plants, it's important to provide your Christmas cactus with sufficient warmth for buds to form.

'Keep the temperature above 70ºF in the daytime and from 55 to 65ºF at night,' says Tammy Sons, horticulturist and CEO of TN Nurseries.

Christmas cactus isn't among the most cold-tolerant houseplants, so it's best to monitor room temperatures with this room thermometer from Amazon.

3. Use well-draining potting mix for your Christmas cactus

One of the biggest indoor plant mistakes is not using the right potting soil for indoor plants. The truth is, there is a whole range of potting mix combinations you can use for different plants. For a Christmas cactus, you need to ensure the potting mix is well-draining.

'A sandy soil works well,' notes Tammy. Loose mixtures, such as with sand or fine bark, work best for these plants. It allows excess water to drain away, reducing the likelihood of the cactus suffering houseplant root rot. This succulent potting mix from Amazon works well for these plants.

'I also grow them in shallow pots because they don't have extensive root systems,' notes Carol.

4. Take care not to overwater your Christmas cactus

When you have a large collection of indoor plants, it can take some time to master the skill of watering your houseplants correctly. Overwatering is a common succulent mistake, as these plants don't require lots of water.

'Water only when the soil is completely dry. Over or underwatering can lead to root rot or Christmas cactus leaves turning limp,' says Tammy.

To avoid making the Christmas cactus mistake of overwatering, use this moisture meter from Amazon to monitor when it's time to water your Christmas cactus.

5. Fertilize your Christmas cactus in spring and summer

It can be helpful to fertilize your Christmas cactus ahead of its blooming period when it is actively growing in the warmer months.

Christmas cactus should only be fertilized during the late spring and summer months. This allows for a bit of new growth and for the plant to store energy for the winter blooming season. Use a high quality all-purpose indoor plant fertilizer, and not one intended for succulents or true cacti plants.

The best kind of fertilizer to give a Christmas cactus is a liquid feed that is high in potash. Miracle-Gro's Indoor Plant Food, available from Amazon would be an ideal choice.

Aim to feed your Christmas cactus once a month during spring and summer. This will nourish the soil and prepare it for flower growth in winter.

Once September comes around, you can stop fertilizing Christmas cactus, and give them a period of reduced natural light, no water and cooler temperatures to prompt them to flower again for Christmas.

Of course, there are some key fertilizing mistakes to avoid. Oversaturating the soil with fertilizer can cause root rot, and root burn and result in Christmas cactus buds falling off, among other issues.

Repotting a Christmas cactus can happen in spring, once flowering season is over, and this is when you can start to fertilize the plant, too. Propagating a Christmas cactus can be done at the same time.

Originating from the mountains of southeast Brazil, these cacti, with their distinctive and sturdy leaf-like stems, actually prefer semi shady and humid environments – this will encourage strong and healthy growth, too.

FAQs

Do Christmas cactus plants need high humidity levels?

As a tropical indoor plant, Christmas cactus prefers to grow in higher humidity levels. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to increase humidity for indoor plants - from misting to using this pebble tray from Amazon. It's best to keep humidity levels up if you want to see your Christmas cactus bloom with vibrant flowers year after year.

When is Christmas cactus' growing season?

The Christmas cactus' growing season is, you may be surprised to find, between April and September. It is during this time that you should look to repot Christmas cactus and to fertilize Christmas cactus.

Can a Christmas cactus grow outside?

A Christmas cactus can survive happily outside in the warmer climates of US hardiness zone 10-12. However, if temperatures drop to freezing point, or if there is a long spell of dry heat, the plant won't tolerate it. Christmas cactus, like many other plants, doesn't enjoy extremes, so aim to keep the conditions humid and the temperature between 60-70ºF, and only allow it to become cooler when you are prepping the plant for blooming again. Remember too that to force blooming, it needs to be kept in the dark for the majority of the day; six hours of daylight will be enough.

Signs that your Christmas cactus is healthy are plump green leaves and plenty of blooms. It's easy to spot, though when it is unhealthy. Look out for wrinkled, puckered leaves, a sign of under-watering, or leaves that are brown, or dotted with black or red spots, which could be a sign of over-watering.

Make sure to prune your Christmas cactus to remove damaged plant material and encourage returning blooms next year. If your plant is growing well and is healthy, try propagating your Christmas cactus from a cutting.

You simply cannot go wrong if you invest in Christmas plants and flowers for your home or as gifts – and these are the best this season has to offer.

Traditional carols such as The Holly and the Ivy or the more recent Under the Mistletoe by Justin Bieber set a celebratory mood, whilst the centuries’ old song O Tannenbaum immortalizes the humble fir tree. When it comes to celebratory floral decorations, little compares with the rich red foliage of poinsettias. Meanwhile, outdoors, even the most dismal morning brings the unlooked-for pleasure of wondrous flowers such as hellebores, clematis or aconites; and berries aplenty on evergreen skimmias and hollies.

So, as you gather greenery to decorate your home or to give as gifts, take a moment to discover the best Christmas plants and flowers for home or gifts.

Best Christmas plants and flowers

This list includes our favorite Christmas plants and flowers. It may be that you plant them now as one of your winter garden ideas – or perhaps you will want display them indoors in containers as a table centerpiece or as part of your Christmas foliage ideas display. 

It's also wonderful to give Christmas plants as gifts – for green-thumbed friends to enjoy as indoor plants or planted in their own yards. You can use many of these picks to plant a winter container, too.

1. Holly

First, holly, one the more traditional Christmas plants. The most ancient of Christmas traditions of decorating churches and homes derives from the Roman festival of Saturnalia, a seven-day fest of debauchery and drinking. Later, Christians adopted holly to represent Christ’s crown of thorns, the crimson berries a symbol of his blood, and the evergreen leaves a metaphor for life after death. 

Today, boughs of holly are used to decorate Christmas hallways, whilst the berries add color to Christmas wreaths and tree decorations. 

Outside, hollies augment a yard’s permanent framework, either as shrubs, hedging, or as topiary, clipped into balls and standards (discover when to prune holly bushes to keep them in good shape). 

Easy-going holly cultivars from the Ilex aquifolium group vary from bushy to tall, with glossy berries offset by prickly leaves that range from dark to light green, and often splashed with yellow. Male and female flowers are usually borne on separate plants, and one from each sex is needed to produce berries. 

2. Rosemary  

Rosemary has been associated with the Christmas period long before poinsettia, as rosemary is believed to have been one of the plants in the manger where the baby Jesus was cradled. 

In the Middle Ages, people believed that if they smelled rosemary on Christmas Eve, they would be healthy and happy throughout the New Year, so they walked on rosemary spread across the floors. 

This started a tradition of rosemary in Christmas decorations that we continue today – with the rosemary table top Christmas trees, wreaths, festive swags, and evergreen bouquets.  

If you are growing rosemary yourself, ensure you learn both when to prune rosemary and how to harvest rosemary to ensure it's in good shape for the festive season. 

3. Amaryllis  

The massive, six-pointed amaryllis bloom makes an impressive festive decoration at the backdrop of a bleak day. If you want to have a blooming amaryllis for Christmas, you should plant the bulbs no later than the beginning of November, although it’s always safer to just buy one already in bloom.  

4. Ivy

In pagan festivals, ivy was used to celebrate the Winter Solstice and ward off evil spirits. Over time, due to its clingy nature, ivy has come to represent fidelity and, being forever green, eternal life. 

English ivy, Hedera helix, is one of those Christmas plants used to add fresh greenery to wreaths and Christmas table decor ideas, lasting well indoors. 

Alternatively, outdoors this most easy-going of drought-tolerant evergreen climbers can be trained over arbors or arches, the dense canopy giving shelter to countless small creatures. 

English ivy comes in many cultivars with leaves varying from deep to pale green or grey, and infused with purple or yellow variegation. Some are very vigorous, so select a variety to suit the space available. In fall, many varieties bear nectar-rich flowers that tempt butterflies, followed by black fruits in late fall – a treat for the birds. Beware though, these berries are poisonous for humans.

5. White chrysanthemums  

As the chrysanthemum symbolizes optimism and joy, it comes as no surprise that it’s now synonymous with ‘the most wonderful time of the year’. 

However, white chrysanthemums are also brought into German homes on Christmas Eve because of an old legend in which a peasant family ushers a beggar man in from the cold. Claiming to be the Christ Child, he then fled, leaving two of the flowers behind.  

6. Mistletoe

Many a romance has started with an innocent seasonal peck under the mistletoe, but the reasons behind this Christmas tradition vary. In Norse mythology, it is said that after her son’s death from a mistletoe arrow, the goddess Frigg was so distraught that her tears turned to white berries that coat the plant in winter. However, after the gods resurrected her son, she declared mistletoe a symbol of love, promising a kiss for all who passed beneath. 

Mistletoe is a woody climber that grows in the canopy of trees, with no roots linked to the earth, and remaining green in winter when trees are bare. It is no surprise then that its mysterious vitality has long been associated with magical powers. Druids revered it, because it blossomed even during the frozen winter, and by Victorian times, kissing beneath mistletoe was an established tradition. 

European mistletoe, Viscum album, is a parasitic plant that weakens its host tree, without killing it. Hosts include apple trees, poplar and lime. 

Mistletoe keeps indoors for a couple of weeks after gathering, if kept in a cool place.

7. Hellebore

At a time when the garden mostly sleeps, a select cast of delicate but doughty Christmas flowers make an entrance onto an unyielding, wintry stage.

One of the loveliest winter plants for pots and borders – or if you want to create a winter flower arrangement – is Helleborus niger, known as the Christmas or Lenten Rose, a semi-evergreen perennial that bears exquisite flowers from midwinter. 

It's easy to grow hellebores. Whilst a sharp frost renders hellebores prostrate, they quickly pick themselves up, none the worse for wear. Hellebores planted near the house can be enjoyed from within, blending well with miniature bulbs, their leathery green leaves adding interest throughout the year. 

As cut flowers, hellebores droop, so it’s best to float the heads in a shallow bowl of water. Hellebores thrive in moist, free-draining, humus-rich soil. Plant in a sheltered spot, in sun or partial shade, mulching in late summer as the new flower buds develop. Repeat in December, trimming back tatty leaves.

8. Firs and pine cones

The first known Christmas tree to appear in England was in the 1760s when the German-born Queen Charlotte put up a tree at the royal court. Sixty years later, the lyrics of the song O Tannenbaum, emphasize the fir’s tree’s year-round appeal: ‘How lovely are thy branches! Not only green when summer’s here but in the coldest time of year.’  

And, of course, fir is wonderful for inspiring pine cone decorations.

In the UK, the Nordmann fir, Abies nordmanniana, is the most popular Christmas tree variety because it barely sheds its glossy, dark green needles. Some trees are sold with roots, ideal to replant outdoors in a cool, sheltered spot — either in open ground, or in a container ready to re-use the following year. 

For small gardens, there are some handsome slow-growing dwarf evergreen pines such as Pinus 'Ophir' or Pinus contorta 'Chief Joseph' which has golden needles that glow on the dreariest day. 

Grow in a sunny spot, in well-drained soil that is neutral to acidic.

9. Poinsettia

Originating from Mexico, the poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is tender – but one of the best winter house plants and Christmas plants given as gifts, loved for its brightly colored bracts. 

The Christmas tradition comes from a Mexican folktale about a poor girl called Pepita who, having no present to give the baby Jesus, picked a bouquet of weeds which were later transformed into bright red, star-shaped flowers – a link with the Star of Bethlehem. 

Given the correct care, poinsettias bring seasonal cheer for weeks on end. Position plants in a warm, light position away from strong sunlight and drafts of either hot or cold air. 

Poinsettias are sensitive to temperature and thrive between 60 and 68ºF (15 and 21°C) – prevent foliage from touching cold window panes. Water sparingly, only when the compost feels dry – overwatering causes leaf drop and wilting. To extend the flowering life of plants, mist regularly to create humidity.

Our list of the best poinsettias for Christmas will give you an idea of the different varieties to pick from.

10. Christmas cactus

Also known as the Thanksgiving cactus and holiday cactus, the Christmas cactus is so-called because it flowers in winter. 

Once you've learnt how to grow a Christmas cactus, with its dainty tendrils and boldly-colored flowers, you will have a plant that can bloom and bloom again throughout winter and beyond. 

A Christmas cactus prefers dappled natural light and well-draining, loose potting mix in winter; in growing season – from spring to September, it will enjoy slightly brighter light. Feed monthly in growing season, too, to guarantee more flowers.

11. Cyclamen

Wonderful Christmas plants as gifts, indoor cyclamen are ideal for indoor displays; larger than outdoor cyclamen, they are native to the Middle East; outdoor cyclamen are an essential ingredient in your winter hanging basket ideas. Cyclamen come in a range of festive colors – from white to vivid pinks and reds – and will flower even when it's freezing outside. 

Cyclamen enjoy good natural daylight – although keep them out of direct sun and away from radiators if kept indoors. Don't overwater, and remove flowers as they die off to keep the plant healthy and the display neat. 

Once cyclamen have flowered, continue to feed and water them until the flowers disappear and the leaves turn yellow. New growth will return – at which point you can begin watering and feeding again. 

12. Heather

Winter gardens, containers – and even pots indoors – are always at their best when heather is included in the mix. The colors – green, pinks, whites and purples – really stand out against other foliage that has faded to grey or brown; heather also attracts bees year round. 

Plant heather in the fall or early spring. Some varieties – calluna – enjoy acid soil; others – erica – prefer neutral to alkaline soil.

13. Snowdrops

If you are planning a winter garden, snowdrops should be on your list – but equally, forced snowdrop bulbs make wonderful Christmas plants as gifts. 

Why plant snowdrops? They herald the coming of spring – guaranteed to lift the spirits on dreary winter days. 

Keep snowdrops cool to guarantee longer life indoors.

What is the most popular Christmas plant?

The best Christmas plant – or at least, the most popular – is undoubtedly the poinsettia, which starts arriving in our stores from around October/November. One of the most common Christmas plants given as gifts, its bright red and green – and sometimes cream – leaves make it instantly recognizable, and a room instantly festive.

What plants can I grow for Christmas?

The easiest plants to grow indoors for Christmas include poinsettia, snowdrops and cyclamen; outdoors, holly, ivy and hellebore are low-maintenance for planting in December. There are also some Christmas orchids to consider.

Houseplants grace our interiors all year, but the best winter houseplants take on extra importance, adding life, color, and stress-reducing, air-purifying qualities during the colder months of the year. 

Winter houseplants add color and interest indoors while our gardens sleep and are more cold-tolerant and resilient at withstanding the sometimes challenging conditions of our homes during the colder months. There are many indoor plants to choose from throughout the year, including low maintenance indoor plants or indoor low light plants, which will also cope well in the months when most plants are dormant.

With many styles, shapes and colors of winter houseplants to choose from, you'll be spoiled for choice. Whichever varieties you choose, make sure you know how to care for house plants in winter to ensure you get the best from them – and to ensure they last right through to next winter.

Best winter houseplants

Whether you're a longstanding indoor plant lover, or a beginner, prepare to exercise those green fingers in the off-season with some of these best winter houseplants. There are choices that will be suitable for any room in the house, whether you're looking for bathroom plants to add to the spa like experience of the space, or bedroom plants to enhance the relaxing and soothing properties of the room.

'Plants native to humid, tropical regions will have the most difficult time adjusting to winter, but plants native to climates with more extreme weather will hardly notice the seasonal shift in our homes,' explains Lindsay Pangborn gardening expert at Bloomscape.

1. Jade plant – Crassula

'The crassula – also known as the Jade Plant – is a fabulous winter houseplant,' explains Morag Hill, co-founder of The Little Botanical.

'It’s happy to tolerate warm and colder conditions and can withstand low-light conditions easily enough. As long as you keep up with a monthly watering routine and give it a little bit of sunlight, it’ll last through to spring and summer,' she adds.

Jade plants can make a lovely addition to a dresser display as kitchen plants, and grouped with a range of other smaller plants if you're decorating with plants.

2. Succulents

Although small in size, succulents are known for their sturdiness and low-maintenance indoor care. 

'Since they can be found on every continent, succulents have been adapting to all sorts of environmental settings, ranging from dry climates or heavy droughts. However, while they can thrive under various temperatures and humidity levels, the secret to success with succulents is at least four hours of direct sunlight a day and special care taken not to overwater them,' explains Lindsay Panghorn.

Make sure you know how to care for succulents in winter and when to water succulents you will be able to enjoy these little beauties year round.

3. Oxalis triangularis

Anther top choice of winter houseplants is 'Oxalis Triangularisis, a low-maintenance and beautifully decorative house plant with vivid purple leaves and bell-shaped flowers,' explains Emily Lawlor of Happy Houseplants. 

These pretty and distinctive plants close their blooms and leaves at night, then open wide to the morning light, adding an extra charm to their presence in the home.

4. Pothos

'Pothos plants have strong durability and are easy to care for, making them perfect for winter houseplants beginners or cold seasons,' says Lindsay Pangborn. 

'Known for their trailing vines, pothos plants will not mind facing chillier winds when placed on window sills or lower light levels during the season’s shorter days. Pothos plants also come in various forms for all sorts of homes,' she adds.

Learn more about pothos plant care and you can enjoy the many different varieties. They are also among the best feng shui plants to add positive energy to your home.

Just take care when watering these beauties. If you ever find yourself asking 'why is my pothos turning yellow?' it could be because you are over or under-watering it.

5. Tradescantia

'Tradescantia is a species of spiderwort native to South America, also known as the wandering Dude, because it grows rapidly and will urban wild any space,' explains Emily Lawlor. 

This classic retro winter houseplants looks beautiful and is among the best plants for hanging baskets or for containers, 'and is stunning and easy-care for,' Emily adds.

6. Aglaonema

There are a number of aglaonemas singled out by the experts as being among the best winter houseplants.

'Aglaonema Pink Star is a gorgeous, rare plant that will thrive easily in your home. Tolerant of low light conditions and easy care, these are perfect plants for beginners but attractive collector plants for more experienced growers.,' says Emily Lawlor of Happy Houseplants, who adds it is a good plant choice if you're looking for a jungle look to your interiors, or are a fan of stunning foliage.

Varieties such as this that have beautiful pink or red leaves are perfect to add a little color to your home during the winter months. 

Dan Bruce of Leafy Plants chooses Aglaonema ‘Chinese Evergreen’. 'This thrives in low light and is happy with cooler temperatures,' he explains.

'It fairs best in medium, indirect light, but can go as low as total darkness and still survive.'

7. Cyclamen persicum 

 Often the best winter plants for pots and borders outdoors make the best winter house plants, too. Cyclamen can look stunning grouped together for impact and to create a mini indoor garden scene.

All types and colors of cyclamen in shades of red, pink and white – are great options for winter. Cyclamen thrives in cooler temperatures, says Karen Musgrave, a certified nursery and landscape professional at Hicks Nurseries in Westbury, NY. She recommends placing potted cyclamen ‘near a drafty window or entryway to add a nice burst of color to your space – they require indirect sunlight and well-drained soil.’ 

These look lovely on a windowsill to add some winter color as kitchen plants.

8. Dwarf citrus 

We've listed citrus plants on our pick of the best indoor trees, and although you might associate them with summer, dwarf citrus plants – including lemon, small oranges and tiny kumquats – are not only top of the tree when it comes to adding a little zest to interior schemes, but they are certainly among the best winter houseplants for culinary – and mixology – use. 

Move dwarf citrus outside in summer, but bring them indoors for winter, preferably in a room with a slightly cooler than average indoor daytime temperatures, ideally 65ºF (18ºC). 

9. Phalaenopsis orchid

Orchids are classic and seasonal choices to bring your indoor winterscape to life. Jessica Matteson, principal of Connecticut and New York-based Matteson Landscape Architecture,  says: ‘My number one houseplant for the winter is the beautiful and undemanding white phalaenopsis orchid. It is sophisticated, low maintenance, happy with only medium light and lasts for months.’ 

They are also among the best bathroom plants and you can quickly get to grips with orchid care.

10. Galanthus nivalis (snowdrops)

If you are planning a winter garden, it's likely you're thinking of snowdrops. And guess what? They can be grown indoors too. Forced bulbs of all kinds are another of Jessica Matteson’s choices for best winter house plants. Indoor grown spring bulbs – including snowdrops (pictured), miniature narcissi, muscari grape hyacinths, and hyacinths – all make it on to our list of best winter house plants. They bring a welcome foretaste of spring and are guaranteed to lift the spirits on dreary winter days. 

Forced bulbs are readily available in nurseries from late afall right through to spring. Keep them cool or they may grow tall and leggy, particularly the miniature narcissi and hyacinths. Of course, you can plant up bulbs yourself to force for indoor winter flowering. The best time to do this is September or early October for flowers in January. 

11. Sansevieria 

These hardy house plants come in many shapes and forms, all of which are happy in both bright, direct sunlight or deep shade. This makes them the perfect plant for winter as they won't need moving to a brighter spot when light levels drop.

'Sansevieria doesn’t like freezing cold but doesn’t mind temperature fluctuations, like the central heating going on and off. Just be careful not to overwater, as that combined with low light can cause the roots to rot,' advises Dan Bruce, expert at Leafy Plants. 

Alice Bailey, co-founder of  Forest, puts them among her best winter houseplant choices, and says: 'Their thick and fibrous leaves are often slightly curved meaning they can tolerate a strong draft because the surface area exposed to the draught is minimal. These factors, paired with the fact they need very minimal watering, make them an extremely easy house guest over the winter period.’ 

12. Zamioculcas zamiifolia – ZZ plant

Karen Musgrave from Hicks Nurseries recommends the stoic Zamioculcas zamiifolia, or ZZ plant, for forgetful gardeners or those who like to travel, and says it's a great houseplant for winter. 'Winter can be cold and dark but the ZZ plant couldn’t care less! This plant tolerates less than optimal conditions and requires little more than well-drained soil and fertilizer every six months.' 

Morag Hill from the Little Botanical is also a fan. 'The ZZ Plant has gorgeous dark green leaves and adds texture to any home or office space. It’s perfect for newbie plant owners as it’s willing to be somewhat neglected and can survive with little water and no light – making it ideal for the dark and chilly autumn/winter months.'

13. Aspidistra

Aspidistra was certainly one of the best winter houseplants as far as the Victorians were concerned and Alice Bailey at Forest explains why it makes the cut for her too, 'As houseplants go, aspidistra has to be one of the most forgiving out there. It’s even been given the common name “cast iron plant” due to its hardiness in the face of almost any environment. 

'You can place them in a spot with minimal natural light thats cold and has a strong draft and it will plough on. Aspidistra elatior is the hardiest variety and has been known to live for up to 50 years, even in poor conditions. As long as it’s being fed over spring and summer this plant should continue to thrive throughout the colder seasons.'

14. Dracaena marginate 

Easy to care for during the wintertime, and relatively slow growing, The Dracaena Marginata is practically indestructible as it’s so drought-tolerant, so consider it one of the easier plants to care for during the cold months (as well as all year round).

Dan Bruce of Leafy Plants, says 'Dracaena marginate, more commonly known as the dragon tree, is a beautiful plant with striking leaves that in certain lights can look like red-edged swords. Originating from Madagascar, its long body/trunk looks more like a small tree than a traditional ‘foliage’ everywhere’ type plant.'

'Dracaenas are adaptable to colder temperatures, low light, and dry air due to their native origins in warmer African and Asian environments, making them perfect for indoor environments during winter months,' agrees Lindsay Pangborn.

15. Anthurium andraeanum 

Karen Musgrave of Hicks Nurseries says: 'Anthurium andraeanum always makes me think of Valentine’s Day with its bright red heart-shaped flowers, and it's a great option for those new to house plants.'

The plant prefers medium sunlight and moist, well-drained soil. The waxy 'flowers' are in fact spathes, bright leaves to attract insects in the plant's natural habitat. There are common varieties with white, pink, or red flowers, but many other shades too. The blooms can last up to three months and appear up to six times per year. 

16. Epipremnum

Alice Bailey at Forest puts Epipremnum on her list of best winter houseplants, saying 'they are a great winter trailer to have in the home. Their tolerance of deep shade is matched by few other houseplants, and the dark and waxy foliage of the aureum variety, aka money plant, means they can tolerate the dry air coming from central heating and draughts without crisping.'

17. Ficus elastica (Rubber plant)

Dan Bruce at Leafy Plants explains: 'The name of the rubber plant doesn’t in fact come from its leaves which do have a rubber look to them due to the thick and glossy look they produce, but from the white substance running through its steams which was at one time used to make rubber. It’s always easy to see why people mistake them for fake plants, as in our experience they always look incredibly healthy, even during the winter months.'

Tolerant to winter’s low light in the home, it’s a fan of humid locations in the home, though won’t need that environment 24/7. Because of its thick foliage, it can survive a drop in temperature very well, so is a great plant to have around the house during the colder months.

18. Schlumbergera truncate (Christmas cactus) 

Emilly Fernandes, a small space gardener from California and consultant at HouseGrail, says, 'Christmas Cactus makes me think of the holiday season, which I love. There are a few colors you can choose from: red, white, yellow, orange, purple and pink. I prefer the red ones because they're bright and colorful. 

The Christmas cactus needs bright direct or indirect light. It does best with a daytime temperature around 70 and an evening temperature around 65. They like a humid environment. 

19. Aloe Vera 

Dan Bruce at Leafy Plants is a big fan of Aloe Vera plants. 'The gel that grows inside this littles guys leaves is used for everything, from skincare products to cleaning items, health drinks to supplements. These slow growing, stemless succulents have thick, fleshy, grey-green leaves with serrated edges. In UK homes they don’t need an overabundance of water and can survive drops in temperature, making them ideal for the winter months,' he says. 

Learn about aloe plant care to keep yours happy and healthy.  'They’ll still need bright light but placed next to an east-facing window will guarantee them the perfect amount of morning sunshine. And though we’re yet to experience it, with the right care during winter, the Aloe Vera has been known to flower,' he adds.

20. Dracaena trifasciata 

Lindsey Hyland at Urban Organic Yield says Dracaena trifasciata, or the snake plant is one of the easiest and best winter houseplants. 

'It's a succulent and so can be left alone for long periods and will not die,' she says. 'Snake plants tolerate neglect and low light levels (no artificial light). The plant produces offsets very readily and propagates itself by sending out shoots that can be cut off and potted up.'

21. Philodendron 

There are more than 450 varieties of Philodendron, but Lindsey Hyland says, 'They are popular houseplants because they're universal, have an easy-going attitude, and can be used in any situation. They do not need to be watered often, but the soil should dry out between watering.'

What are the benefits of winter houseplants?

The benefits of growing winter houseplants are well documented. There have been many studies that have demonstrated links between having plants around us in an indoor setting and improved mood and productivity, and reduced stress levels. Think of it as forest bathing in the comfort of your own home, if you will. 

Houseplants are said to bring physical benefits, too. Reduced blood pressure, fatigue and headaches have been recorded where plants have been introduced, and they are also thought to help purify the air in your home. 

Where to position winter house plants?

The best winter houseplants deserve their place in the sun and Dan Bruce at Leafy Plants says we should move things around a bit and change up our plant interior design in winter. 

‘I know you probably love your fern sitting on the bookshelf,’ he says, ‘but it’s vital that you move them into areas of the home that get the best light throughout the winter days. Place them nearer windows so they can receive as much morning light as possible – although remember not too close, as houseplants aren’t the biggest fans of cold drafts.’

There are lots of reasons to repot indoor plants. This simple task refreshes the soil and gives them more space to grow, plus it allows you to inspect the roots and remove any rotten ones. It also prevents healthy roots from becoming congested, so they can absorb nutrients and water easily.

When caring for a Christmas cactus, repotting isn’t an activity you’ll need to tick off super often. But, it’s definitely worth doing when the time is right, as it will help these popular tropical plants stay looking fabulous for years to come.

Below, plant-care experts share their tips for success. Combine this advice with our guide on getting a Christmas cactus to bloom and you’ll have a good chance of enjoying plenty of vibrant flowers during the festive season.

A step-by-step guide to repotting your Christmas cactus

It takes just four steps to give these flowering houseplants a new home. Here's how to repot a Christmas cactus successfully.

1. 'Choose a pot only slightly larger than the current one, with good drainage to prevent soggy soil,' advises Kiersten Rankel, an expert from plant-care app Greg. In terms of which soil to use, she recommends a well-draining potting mix designed for succulents or cacti.
2. Gently remove the plant from its existing pot. If it's stuck, carefully run a knife around the edge to help loosen it.
3. Add a few handfuls of fresh potting soil to the new pot, then center your plant in the middle. Fill in the gaps around it with more potting soil, ensuring it's planted at the same depth as previously.
4. 'After repotting, wait a week before watering to allow any damaged roots to heal,' Kiersten says.

When to repot a Christmas cactus

It’s important to know when to repot houseplants to avoid stressing them. An ideal time to repot Christmas cacti is soon after they've finished flowering, which is usually in late winter or early spring.

‘Never repot your Christmas cactus when it’s about to start blooming,’ warns Nastya Vasylchyshyna, a resident botany expert at Plantum. ‘Otherwise, the plant may shed its flower buds.’

FAQs

How often should you repot a Christmas cactus?

'Christmas cacti prefer to be slightly pot-bound, so no rush to repot them,' says Kiersten Rankel, an expert from plant-care app Greg. Once every two or three years is ideal.

There are other houseplants that like being pot-bound, too – a good attribute to look for if you’d like to cut down on maintenance.

Can you divide a Christmas cactus while repotting it?

Repotting is a perfect time to propagate your Christmas cactus by division. Use a sharp, sanitized tool to separate the cactus into two or three parts. Do it in such a way that each part has plenty of strong roots. These sections can then be re-potted individually into fresh soil.

While repotting is a great way to help these succulents thrive, there are other important factors to bear in mind, such as knowing how often to water Christmas cactuses. There are also some common Christmas cactus mistakes you’ll want to steer clear of.