Professional gardeners never waste their money or time on this one piece of kit – here's what they opt for instead

Weed barrier fabric can always be switched out for a more eco-friendly alternative

raised timber garden beds in a vegetable garden
(Image credit: Lee Beel/Alamy Stock Photo)

Professional gardeners are among the most in-the-know people when it comes to all things greenery. So if you're looking to make a few amendments to your yard, you're in the right place.

There are certain things the experts never spend their money on, and one thing they all agree on is not using plastic membrane or weed fabric. Switching out your weed barrier fabric for a non-toxic gardening swap that would be both more effective and better for your soil is something pros swear by, as barrier fabric in a lot of cases can be weak and a waste of your time and money.

Here, with expert input, we delve into why weed barrier fabric is almost always not a worthwhile investment as well as what to use instead.

What is weed barrier fabric?

getting rid of weeds by hand

(Image credit: simonkr / E+ / Getty Images)

Weed barrier fabric, also known as weed membrane or landscape cloth, is a sheet of plastic-based material that's woven or spun, designed to lay flat in a plant bed. Its main function is to suppress and get rid of weeds by preventing them from being able to sprout.

As Jessica Mercer, plant expert at Plant Addicts, explains, 'The idea is that the fabric lets water pass through, blocks sunlight, and prevents weeds from germinating. The sheet is laid on the soil before mulch or gravel.'

Though it can be useful initially, many plant pros believe weed fabric isn't a worthwhile investment for your yard or raised garden bed ideas unless it's a top-end variety that's regularly monitored for weeds that still manage to grow.

a headshot photo of Jessica Mercer from Plant Addicts
Jessica Mercer

Jessica Mercer, PhD, is the Senior Content Marketing Coordinator and plant expert for Plant Addicts. As a 'plant collector', Jessica enjoys growing many different plants and learning about the best cultural practices for each. Writing for Plant Addicts is a real joy for her, as she can use her science background to research interesting plant topics. She carefully considers how to best present the information to other gardeners, with a focus on sustainability and the environment.

Why is weed fabric not a worthwhile investment?

hand trowel in soil with weeds behind

(Image credit: mtreasure / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images)

Unless you're investing in high end weed fabric like this weed barrier landscape fabric from Amazon, it's going to be a waste of your time, effort and money. And even at that, for the amount of money you would need to spend on the good stuff, you can use cheaper eco-friendly alternatives to kill weeds, not plants.

Siobhan Shaw, co-founder of Growing to Give, says, 'Cheap versions tear easily, trap heat, smell like chemicals, and break down quickly. If it doesn’t feel durable or breathable, skip it.'

Laura Janney, CEO of The Inspired Garden Masterclass, agrees, and delves more deeply into the common problems people face with weed barrier fabric. 'Weed fabric can give a false sense of security that leads to bigger problems later on, as the weeds will still keep wanting to grow and the problem has been masked as opposed to tackled. It might help at first, but long-term, it does not solve the problem. It just delays it, leading to weeding mistakes. When the weeds do grow through, it will be harder to control them than if you had stayed on top of weeding regularly.'

Not only is landscape fabric dubious in its efficacity, it often contain microplastics from polypropylene, which over time could leach into your soil. Luckily, there are lots of better, and more eco-friendly, alternatives to consider using instead.

a light haired lady with a full fringe in a long sleeved black shirt kneeling down outside holding a green plant pot with a small plant inside
Siobhan Shaw

Siobhan Shaw is the co-founder of Growing to Give, a regenerative agriculture expert, and a global voice for food justice and community resilience. She grew up on a farm, is married to an agri-tech inventor, and began container gardening in urban spaces decades ago to bring nature back into her life. Today, she draws from deep personal experience in the field - both literal and figurative - to lead global initiatives in sustainable agriculture, enhance and build community gardens, and collaborate on projects like the nation’s largest food forest.

Woman with long hair wearing a strew hat and a blue top in front of flowers
Laura Janney

Laura Janney is a renowned landscape architect and designer, and CEO of The Inspired Garden Masterclass. Laura has left her mark on the cottage garden landscape design scene, recently winning the 2023 Houzz Best in Design award for her work in the New York area.

What do gardening pros suggest using instead?

Weeds growing among shallots grown in homemade compost

(Image credit: Future/Ruth Hayes)

A safer method to suppress weeds when it comes to the long term health of your soil is to cover the top of the problem area with a quality natural mulch or wood chips, and using fast-growing ground cover plants. Doing this will be beneficial for the soil, helping your plants to remain healthy, and help to combat your weeds.

You can also switch to using natural burlap fabric, or eco-friendly rolls of coconut coir, to line beds and hanging baskets.

Reese L. Robbins, creator of Just Pure Gardening, says, 'Adding a thick layer of mulch (like bark chips, composted wood, or straw) suppresses weeds while feeding the soil and breaking down over time. Planting ground cover plants such as creeping thyme, clover, or low-growing sedums can also smother weeds naturally while adding beauty and biodiversity.'

To implement the mulch hack and keep weeds out of flower beds, Reese suggests applying a two to four inch layer directly onto freshly weeded soil, and to top the mulch up once or twice a year as it naturally begins to break down.

First, weed your garden quickly. Then, consider using these natural cedar shavings from Amazon, or straw mulch also available on Amazon to create your mulch layer.

a headshot of Reese Robbins, founder of Just Pure Gardening
Reese. L Robbins

Reese is a gardener, writer, and the founder of JustPureGardening.com. Just Pure Gardening is full of fruit and vegetable growing guides, garden ideas, and garden product reviews.


If you're looking for more interesting, eco-friendly switches to help cull your weed count, we recommend looking into using cardboard for weed control. If done correctly, using several thick, ink-free layers, it can be an effective way to manage your garden.

Ciéra Cree
Contributing Writer

Ciéra is a writer and regional laureate with particular passions for art, design, philosophy and poetry. As well as contributing to Livingetc, she's an Editorial Assistant for Design Anthology, and a contributing writer for Homes & Gardens and Apartment Therapy. Previous commendations of hers include being Highly Commended by The Royal Society of Literature and receiving a prestigious MA Magazine Journalism scholarship to City University, London.

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