How To Water A Christmas Cactus So It Bursts With Blooms This Holiday Season

Learn the right time to water a Christmas cactus and the simple steps to take if you overwater, so your plant thrives all season

Christmas cactus in bud
(Image credit: Denise Hasse / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images)

Christmas cacti are among the most charming holiday houseplants, bringing a burst of color into your home during the winter months. Their blooms can range from vibrant reds to soft pinks and crisp whites, while their trailing, succulent stems create a lush green cascade that looks beautiful year-round. To enjoy a healthy, flowering plant – or to give one as a truly memorable gift – proper Christmas cactus care is essential, including knowing when to water, how often to water a Christmas cactus, and how to recover if you overwater.

Whether you’re a first-time owner or a seasoned plant enthusiast, the key is balance. Unlike desert cacti, these tropical plants originate from the rain-soaked forests of South America, so they need more moisture than most succulents – but not too much.

When to Water a Christmas Cactus

Watering a Christmas cactus correctly is critical for maintaining its health and encouraging a Christmas cactus to bloom. Both overwatering and underwatering can cause problems, but these plants are forgiving once you understand their needs.

Check the soil first: The top layer of soil should feel dry before watering. A simple finger test works best – push your finger about an inch into the soil. If it’s dry, it’s time to water; if it still feels slightly damp, wait a few days and check again.

Water thoroughly, but don’t overdo it: When watering, soak the soil until water flows freely from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot. Be sure to discard any excess water that collects in the saucer, as standing water can quickly lead to root rot. Christmas cacti thrive in consistently moist, well-draining soil – not in soggy conditions.

Consider the season: Christmas cacti need less water during their rest periods in late fall and more during active growth or flowering. During the two to three weeks between waterings, the plant can tolerate short periods of dryness thanks to its succulent stems, which store moisture efficiently.

Humidity matters: These tropical cacti prefer higher humidity, which helps the soil stay evenly moist and supports longer-lasting blooms. Misting the leaves or placing the pot on a tray of damp pebbles can replicate the humid conditions of the rainforest, where they naturally thrive.

Fertilize a Christmas cactus: Feed your cactus with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer from spring through early fall. Avoid feeding during the winter bloom period, when the plant focuses energy on flowering rather than producing new growth.

Christmas cactus in bud

(Image credit: Socha / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images)

How Do You Know If Your Christmas Cactus Has Been Overwatered?

Even the most careful plant owners can overwater a Christmas cactus, but the plant gives clear signals if something’s wrong. Common signs include soft or mushy stems, which may also turn yellow or brown, and drooping or wilting, where the plant looks limp even if the soil is moist.

If you notice these signs, act quickly:

Drain excess water immediately: Remove the plant from its saucer or outer pot and allow the roots to dry. These Humidity Trays on Amazon will help your plant dry out faster.

Remove damaged stems: Use clean scissors to snip away any soft or rotting segments. The Fiskars Micro-Tip Pruning Shears on Amazon are a top-rated option.

Rinse the roots: A gentle rinse can wash away fungi or bacteria. Let the plant dry fully before resuming normal care.

Repot if necessary: In severe cases, move the cactus to fresh, well-draining soil to prevent further damage.

Taking these steps promptly can help your Christmas cactus recover and thrive again.

close-up of red Christmas cactus flowers

(Image credit: Elena Grishina / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images)

Can You Water a Christmas Cactus While It’s Blooming?

Yes, watering a Christmas cactus when blooming is a fantastic way to prolong flowering. When your Christmas cactus is flowering, it’s important to keep the soil slightly moist without letting it become waterlogged. Regularly mist the leaves to maintain humidity and encourage blooms that last longer. Once the flowering period is over, reduce watering and give the plant a brief rest to recharge for the next season.

How Long Can a Christmas Cactus Go Without Water?

Thanks to its succulent stems, a Christmas cactus can typically go about two weeks without water without harm, especially outside of its flowering period. However, don’t let the soil dry out completely for extended periods, as this can stress the plant and affect future blooms.

With the right combination of light, temperature, and careful watering, your Christmas cactus will reward you with vibrant winter blooms and lush, trailing foliage. Treat it to just the right amount of moisture, and you’ll have a plant that’s not only stunning for the holiday season but continues to thrive year after year.

Shop Everything You Need to Water a Christmas Cactus

Jennifer Ebert
Editor

Jennifer is the Digital Editor at Homes & Gardens, bringing years of interiors experience across the US and UK. She has worked with leading publications, blending expertise in PR, marketing, social media, commercial strategy, and e-commerce. Jennifer has covered every corner of the home – curating projects from top interior designers, sourcing celebrity properties, reviewing appliances, and delivering timely news. Now, she channels her digital skills into shaping the world’s leading interiors website.

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