Pest control experts explain how to get rid of pantry moths – and how to keep them away

The pantry is no place for pernicious pests – here is how to clear them out

A pantry moth on a bowl of grains
(Image credit: Alamy)

Our pantries can be problematic enough without pests joining in the mix, but when meddling pantry moths make a home in our dried food storage, it is important to deal with them swiftly.

Much like getting rid of ants in the kitchen, getting rid of moths from your pantry should be done quickly and carefully to help preserve your pantry goods and keep your food safe.

Here, professional pest control experts have shared their top tips for getting rid of pantry moths and how to keep them away for good.

How to get rid of pantry moths  

It is fairly simple to identify a pantry moth, with a distinctive copper red coloring on its outer wings, six legs, and an elongated oval shape, explains Scot Hodges, A.C.E certified entomologist at Arrow Exterminators. Measuring less than three-fourths of an inch long, these pests are attracted to a large range of dried food products such as dried fruits, grains, seeds, nuts, chocolate, and pet food amongst other things which they then feed on and create nests out of – hence the common name, pantry moth, Scot continues. 

Here is how to get rid of these problematic pests before they contaminate your foodstuffs with droppings and eggs and cause otherwise preventable illnesses. 

Scot Hodges
Scot Hodges

Scot Hodges has more than 24 years experience in the Pest Control Industry serving in various operational capacities including sales, service, and management, and currently serves as the Director of Professional Development within Arrow Exterminators’ Arrow University. He earned his Associate Certified Entomologist (ACE) through the Entomological Society of America.

Glass jars of decanted food in a line on a shelf

(Image credit: Getty Images)

1. Inspect your dried food packages and throw out infested foods

Although time-consuming, it is vital that you take everything out of your pantry and check the contents for any signs of infestation or larvae, says Trent Copperfield, vice president of On Demand Pest Control. This will be simpler if you regularly organize your pantry.

Any products that have been contaminated by the moths should be disposed of, but you should avoid doing so into your regular trash bin, Trent warns. ‘This may not prevent them from spreading further. Instead, consider taking them outside with the trash right away, moving your outdoor trash bin away from the exterior walls, doors, and windows of your home to avoid encouraging them back in.’

2. Vacuum your pantry to remove crumbs and debris

Vacuum cleaners are great for keeping more than your floors clean. Spaces such as pantries are particularly prone to crumbs which can attract pests. Vacuuming can help to quickly collect all of this debris, along with any dead bugs, webbing, and larvae, that are littering your shelves without the risk of them dropping to the floor, points out Olga Gladkaya, pest control expert at Pest Control Plus 

‘Make sure to pay particular attention to cracks and crevices where moths and their eggs may be hiding,’ they add.

3. Clean shelving and doors with warm, soapy water

There are plenty of pantry cleaning hacks to speed up the cleaning process, but when dealing with pests there is little better than taking your time with some warm soapy water.

Pest control expert Trent Copperfield urges you to remember to wipe down the walls, shelves, and underside of shelves when cleaning for pests to remove any pests, webbing, and larvae. ‘Once you've cleaned the pantry, inspect everything before putting it back into the pantry, making sure any open packages are sealed up,’ he advises.

4. Consider a moth trap to catch any remaining pests

Once you have cleaned out your pantry, Bary Bryant, ‘bugspert’ at Bill Clark Pest Control suggests that you add in a moth trap, or try your hand at making your own homemade moth repellent to help tackle any lingering pests.

Usually in the form of a pheromone trap, these small additions attract moths to one spot, making them easier to remove all in one go,’ he explains. 

Pantry moth Trap | $19.97 at Amazon

Pantry moth Trap | <a href="https://target.georiot.com/Proxy.ashx?tsid=107655&GR_URL=https%3A%2F%2Famazon.com%2FDr-Killigans-Pheromone-Attractant-Insecticides%2Fdp%2FB00U1SMPBS%2F%3Ftag%3Dhawk-future-20%26ascsubtag%3Dhawk-custom-tracking-20" data-link-merchant="Amazon US"" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">$19.97 at Amazon
This non-toxic pantry moth trap is top-rated on Amazon with over 23,000 five-star reviews. These sticky traps lure the moths in before trapping them for easy removal form your kitchen and pantry.

How to prevent pantry moths

Kitchen storage made from American walnut with LED lighting

(Image credit: Lanserring)

Preventing pantry moths is a lot less effort than trying to get rid of them once they have established a home.  

1. Keep food in sealed containers 

Decanting food goods is more than just a trendy fad, it is a great way of preventing pests from infiltrating your pantry, says Olga Gladkaya, pest control expert. Sealed, airtight containers made from durable materials such as glass or plastic are best for this, they add. ‘This will keep pantry moths out and prevent them from laying their eggs. What’s more, taking away access to their food source will prevent them from entering your pantry in the first place than solving the problem at the source.

2. Keep bulk food containers and pantries clean 

It should go without saying that keeping your containers and pantry clean will also help to deter pests from setting up a home in your cabinets. Making sure you clean a kitchen properly and regularly, working into the backs of deep cabinets and corners too will help to catch any alluring food spills before it brings a whole host of wildlife into your kitchen.  

3. Use up old products first before replacing them  

Bulk buying is often a more affordable way to shop, but topping up half-empty containers and opening new packets before finishing old ones encourages pests as food deteriorates or goes off. 

‘The longer a food sits in your pantry, the higher the chances it could become infested,’ reminds Brian Valentin of Turner Pest Control, ‘so use your opened products as quickly as you can. If possible, it might be better to purchase smaller quantities of dried products, rather than bulk products that will take months to use up,’ he adds. 

4. Check new foods for pests when decanting

Just because you have just bought something new from a store, doesn't mean it is 100% guaranteed to be free from pantry moths – although it is very rare that this would be the case. 

‘It is always a good idea to shop at clean stores – if any spillage is present in and around shelving, the chances of purchasing an infested food product goes up,’ explains Craig Sansig, public health entomologist at Viking Pest Control. ‘Check packages as you open them, if a newly infested food is brought into the home, you should notify the store it was purchased at immediately.’ 

FAQs

Which months of the year do moths appear?

Moths can appear at any time of year, but they are most common as the weather begins to warm up in April and May, and again when it becomes more humid in August and September. Any warm environment such as the inside of our homes offers an ideal breeding ground, however, meaning no indoor environment is truly free from the risk of a moth infestation. 

When should I be worried about moths?

You should start to become worried about moths in your home when you see noticeable signs of a bigger infestation. One or two moths in your home after you have had your windows and doors open is not uncommon, however, more moths, moths appearing when your windows have been closed, or holes in your clothing or moths inside cabinets are a sign of a larger infestation that needs your immediate attention.  


Pests in a kitchen can be a headache, but they are, more often than not, simple to get rid of yourself with some basic hygiene practices and a little vigilance. Should your pest infestation continue beyond completing these steps, it may be a good time to call in a professional pest control expert who can assess your situation and suggest alternative approaches to freeing your pantry from moths.  

Chiana Dickson
Writer

Chiana has been at Homes & Gardens for a year, having started her journey in interior journalism as part of the graduate program. She spends most of her time producing content for the Solved section of the website, helping readers get the most out of their homes through clever decluttering, cleaning, and tidying tips – many of which she tests and reviews herself in her home in Lancaster to ensure they will consistently deliver for her readers and dabbles in the latest design trends. She also has a first-class degree in Literature from Lancaster University.